hope

n.
1.expectation期望。
△2H.VI.1.1.238 (237): “Coldnews for me,for I had hope of France / Even as Ihave of fertile England’s soil.”这对我可是个冷冰冰的消息，因为我对于法兰西，正如我对于肥沃的英格兰土地一样，也抱着拥有的期望。
△1H.IV.1.2.233 (211):“By so muchshall I falsify men’s hopes，”我也就证明了人们原来对我的预料大大错误。
△3H.VI.1.1.19: “Such hope have allthe line of John of Gaunt!” (The Lancastrians wereall descended from John of Gaunt,father of HenryIV and grandfather of Henry V.)但愿约翰·刚特的全体后人都得到这样的结果！
2. object of agreeable expectation,that which giveshope,man of great hope,promising young man美好希望的对象，给予希望的事物，大有希望的人，有希望的年青人。
△3H.VI.5.4.55:“And he that will not fight forsuch a hope,/Go home to bed，”谁要是不愿为这样一位大有前途的年轻王子作战，就让他回家睡觉去吧。
△H.VIII.5.4.56(5.3.52):“which were the hope o’( = of) theStrand，”这些人都是河岸街上的小青年。
3. ambition雄心。
△Mac.1.7.35: “Was the hopedrunk / Wherein you dressed yourself?”(Lady Mac-beth takes up the image of reputation as clothing.)i.e.Was the ambition in which you once decked your-self drnnk?莫非（你的）雄心就在这穿戴之间变成醉鬼了吗？
Phrases:
for hope:❶ on account of hope因为希望。
❷for wantof hope因为没有希望。
△ R.III.5.3.174 (173):“I diedfor hope ere I could lend thee aid，”i.e.❶ I died onaccount of my hope that I might be able to lend youaid,before I was able to do so;
❷I died for hoping invain to help you,etc. 我在能帮助你之前就因为空怀希望(又译：失去希望)而死。
hope of Troy:i.e.Hector特洛伊的希望（英雄）,（指）赫克托。
△3H.VI.2.1.50:“Environed he was with manyfoes / And stood against them,as the hope of Troy /Against the Greeks that would have entered Troy.”他被许多敌人包围，但挺立着跟他们对抗，正像那位特洛伊英雄抵抗着那些想要进入特洛伊的希腊人一样。

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