单词 | depart |
释义 | depart/dɪ′pɑ:t, AmE -′pɑ:rt/ vi [-ed,-ed/ ɪd/] 离开(go away; leave) [I,I+prep(for)(from)]:be ready to~可以离开了;(train/the 10:15)~(from the station/Platform 2/London)(for Leeds)(火车/10:15的火车)离开(车站/第二站台/伦敦)(前往里兹);~the house for the bank 离开家去银行;~(from) this life(旧用法)撒手人寰;〖同〗go, leave, go away, start out, set out;〖反〗remain,stay;arrive; depart from (v prep) 离开,背离,不按……(vt):~from one's usual way of doing sth/one's regular practice/one's original plan/the normal procedure/the main subject of one's speech/the agreed method不按通常做法/一般惯例/原计划/正常程序/主要话题/约定的方法;~from custom/truth违背习俗/背离真理; →de′parture n 离开;de′parted adj 过去的,死去的; 【辨异】depart与leave1、retire和withdraw都可表示“离开”。leave(离开)强调运动的起点,如:leave home(离开家);depart是文学用语,也指运动的起点,但还提及目的地,通常指有计划的离开(而不是一时冲动的离去);retire(退下)指退席回到一安静的私人处,强调原因和目的, 如:retire into the study where one can talk freely(退下进书房去自由自在地聊);withdraw((使)离开,(使)退下)指由于某个(不愉快的)原因而离开某地方或位置,如:withdraw from a room(从一房间退出来 )。 |
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