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单词 know
释义 词性词形谱(v)know(n)knowledge the unknown unknownness knowableness knower knowingness knowledgeability(a)knowing knowledgeable known ≠ unknown knowable(ad)knowingly ≠ unknowingly knowledgeably
know (knew known) 义务阶段1500 全国卷频次:258
/nəʊ/
v.
知道,了解;认识;懂得

高考真题原句提选:

Well, I don’t 【know】 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby, replied Dennis before asking which room the new parents were in.“嗯,我不认识你们所有人, 但我会到那里和孩子一起拍照,”丹尼斯回答, 然后问新生儿的父母在哪个房间。(2018年全国III卷完形填空)Fortunately, I wasn’t the only one “new” at the game, so I decided to focus on learning the game, do my best at each practice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn’t 【know】 “just yet”.幸运的是,我不是唯一的 "新手",所以我决定专注于学习游戏,在每次练习中尽我所能,不要因为我 "还不知道 "的事情而对自己太苛刻。(2011年北京卷完形填空)But people in the streets 【know about】 him, especially those who are poor.但是在街上的人们都了解他,尤其是那些穷人。(2013年全国甲卷完形填空)Not having a car or 【knowing】 the city, I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B.我没有车,也不了解这个城市,只能靠几辆公共汽车把我从A地送到B地。(2012年安徽卷完形填空)For many months he had admired a beautiful sports car in a dealer’s showroom, and 【knowing】 his father could well afford it, he told him that was all he wanted.许多个月来,他在一个经销商的展厅里欣赏着一辆漂亮的跑车,他知道他的父亲完全可以负担得起,他告诉父亲这就是他想要的。(2009年辽宁卷完形填空)Ben, he replied, and immediately I 【knew】.“本”他回答道, 立刻我就知道了。(2018年全国II卷完形填空)After two hours, I suddenly realized that Beans probably 【knew】 the way home.两个小时后,我突然意识到,豆豆可能知道回家的路。(2010年湖南卷完形填空A篇)Mr. Breen 【knew】 them all by name and they sometimes even had their order already made up, always getting me to carry it out to their car.布林先生对他们的名字了如指掌,他们有时甚至已经订好了货,总是让我把货搬到他们的车上。(2005年江西卷完形填空)I 【knew】 she had strict sleeping habits, but I thought she ought to be able to give up some of this strictness.我知道她有严格的睡眠习惯,但我认为她应该能够放弃一些这种严格的习惯。(2008年四川卷完形填空)Once I 【knew】 that I was going, all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and interesting friends.一旦我知道自己要去,我所想的就是国外旅行的乐趣和结交各种新的有趣的朋友。(2013年浙江卷完形填空)The native people said they 【knew of】 this creature and called it the "Yeti," and they said that they had even caught Yetis on two occasions though none has ever been produced as evidence.当地人说他们知道这种生物,并称其为 "雪人",他们说他们甚至有两次抓到过雪人,尽管没有任何证据被出示。(2001年全国卷完形填空)It would have taken many thousands more to express all the objects 【known】 to men.要表达人类已知的所有物体,还需要成千上万的图片。(1987年全国卷完形填空)Now that she was gone, I felt I had 【known】 her.现在她走了,我觉得我已经认识她了。(2004年江苏卷完形填空)What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawson?.我们对那些最早在道森挖到金子的人了解多少?She seemed to know him, for they exchanged a few cheerful words as she passed him.她似乎认识他,因为在她经过他身边时,他们交流了几句愉快的话语。What does the author know of the first national flag?作者对第一面国旗了解多少?
knew 全国卷频次:76
/njuː/ US /nuː/
To become the Olympic champion in the individual (个人) all-around event, Gabby Douglas had to leave everything she 【knew】 best.为了成为奥运会个人全能冠军,Gabby Douglas不得不放弃她最熟悉的一切。(2023年全国乙卷完形填空)He and I both knew what the deal was, and we didn’t talk about it.他和我都知道那是什么交易,我们没有谈论它。But I knew he would be frightened alone in the dark.但我知道他独自在黑暗中会感到害怕。Next thing we knew, the policeman was putting Tim in the back of the police car he had parked in front of us.接下来我们知道,警察把蒂姆放在他停在我们面前的警车后座上。
known 全国卷频次:73
/nəʊn/
a.&v.
知道的;知名的;已知的 & know 的过去分词
He is the most romantic person I have ever known.他是我所认识的最浪漫的人。The ordinary people who take part in the programs are known by millions of people in their own countries and reality TV has become big, big business.参加节目的普通人在他们自己的国家被数百万人所熟知,真人秀节目已经成为大而全的生意。The government is now considering a plan to train the saperas(耍蛇人), as they are known, to visit schools and zoos to tell children about forests and wildlife.政府现在正在考虑一项计划,培训这些被称为 "saperas "的人,让他们到学校和动物园向孩子们介绍森林和野生动物。众所周知 As is known to us all, there is not enough water in all places for everyone to use as much as he likes.众所周知,所有地方都没有足够的水供每个人尽情使用。众所周知 It is known to all that unless you exercise regularly, you won’t keep good health.众所周知,除非你经常锻炼,否则你不会保持良好的健康。In all honesty, my university is not as well-known as my “dream” university.说实话,我的大学并不像我的 "梦想 "大学那样有名。But Jane Austen is perhaps the best known and best loved of Bath's many famous local people and visitors.但简·奥斯汀也许是巴斯众多著名的当地人和游客中最知名和最受欢迎的。This phenomenon is commonly known as “Empty Nest Syndrome”(空巢综合症).这种现象通常被称为 "空巢综合症"。Which street is known for its food shops and markets?哪条街以其食品商店和市场而闻名?The Academy collects and exhibits the works of famous American artists, and is well-known for training fine artists.该学院收集并展出美国著名艺术家的作品,并以培养优秀艺术家而闻名。Sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin, or their size, or their special abilities.有时人们因其头发或皮肤的颜色,或其大小,或其特殊能力而闻名。
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