单词 | dark |
释义 | dark/dɑ:k, AmE dɑ:rk/ adj [-er/-est];n adj(1) 黑暗(无光)的(with no or very little natural or artificial light):a~place/room/corner/tunnel/street/night/winter day黑暗的地方/房间/角落/地道/街道/夜晚/冬日;It's getting~. 天在黑下来。It is(has got) too~to read/to see/to play outside. 天已经(变得)太黑了,无法看书/看清/在外边玩。~clouds乌云;〖同〗black, dim;〖反〗light, bright, lit; (2) 暗(色)的,深(色)的((of a colour) blackish or closer in shade to black or brown than to white):~blue/red/grey/brown深蓝/深红/深灰/深褐色(的);~green墨绿色(的);a~colour深颜色;a~red colour深红色;~brown eyes/blue paint/red curtains深褐色的眼睛/深蓝色的油漆/深红色的帘子;~clothes/suits/uniforms/eyes 深色的衣服/服装/制服/眼睛;~glasses墨镜;〖反〗light, bright, pale, white; (3) 黝黑的((of skin or hair) brown(ish) or black):a~man/complexion皮肤黝黑的男人/黝黑的肤色;~hair黝黑的头发;〖反〗light, bright, fair; (4) 秘密的,暗中的(secret; hidden)(fig): a~secret/mystery绝对保密的事情;keep a plan/a thing/the matter~隐瞒一计划/一事情/那件事;a~horse黑马(即藏而不露的人);〖同〗hidden, secret, mysterious, concealed;〖反〗open, known; (5) 难理解的(difficult to understand)(fig):There seems to be some~meaning in his remark/his words. 他的话/话中似乎有点什么意思。His meaning is too~for us.他的意思我们明白不了。〖同〗deep; 〖反〗clear, plain; (6) 忧伤的,阴郁的(gloomy; sad; hopeless; unfavourable)(fig):The future is~. 未来是暗淡的。The prospects look~. 前景看来暗淡。~days/predictions/expressions 忧伤的日子/预言/表情;a~period 一段黑暗时期;Don't always look on the~side of things. 不要总看事物不利的一面。take a~view of things看事情悲观;〖同〗gloomy, joyless, sorrowful;〖反〗light, bright, joyful, happy; (7)邪恶的(bad or evil):~powers/influence/arts of sorcery/deeds邪恶势力/影响/妖术/行径;Those were~days. 那是暗无天日的时代。〖同〗evil, wicked; →′darkly adv 忧(阴)郁地;秘密地;′darken v(使)变黑(暗);′dark-room n(洗相)暗室;′darkness n 黑暗;黑夜,夜色;黑(色);邪恶; n(1) 黑暗(absence of light) [U, the~]:sit/talk/can't see in the~在黑暗中坐着/谈话/看不见;be afraid of the~怕黑;〖同〗darkness;〖反〗lightness, brightness; (2) 夜晚,黑夜(night or nightfall) [U](常用于before,after之后):get home/go out before (after)~天黑前(后)到家/出去;wait till~等到天黑;〖同〗nightfall,night-time,night,evening,darkness; 〖反〗dawn, daybreak, daytime; (3) 黑(暗)色(dark shade or colour) [U]:the~s and lights in a painting画中的明暗色调;the~of sb's eyes某人的黑眼珠; be (keep sb) in the dark (about sth)(使)不知道(某事):He was (kept) totally in the~about the plan/the agreement/her intention/what is happening. 他对那个计划/那个协议/她的意图/正在发生的事情一无所知。 in the dark 秘密地:business done in the~暗中勾当; 【辨异】dark与dim都可表示“暗”(无光线或光线不足)。dark指完全无光,如:a dark night(黑夜);dim(昏暗的;朦胧的)指光线微弱或轮廓不清,如:a dim corridor(昏暗的走廊)。还有obscure和gloomy也可表示“暗”。obscure(看不清楚的)也指由于光线不好或视线不好而造成的昏暗,如:an obscure corner(昏暗的角落);gloomy(幽暗的)指光线不好,混浊不清,暗淡,如:a gloomy corridor(幽暗的走廊)。 |
随便看 |
英汉词典共收录311570条英汉翻译词条,基本覆盖所有常用英文单词的例句及中文翻译,是不可多得的英语学习材料。