释义 |
fconj. 1.even if即使。 △Tw.1.5.272 (251):“But,if you were the devil,you are fair.”不过,即使你是魔鬼,你还是美。 △Oth.3.3.163:“You cannot,if my heart werein your hand,”你不能,即使我的心掌握在你的手里。 2. whether是否。 △2H.VI.3.2.16:“Say we intend totry his Grace today,/If he be guilty,as ’tis pub-lished.”就说我今天要审问他,看他是否犯有如公开指控的那些罪状。 Phrases: If it will not be: If it will not be as I ask,i.e. if youwill not leave me如果我要求的事不能实现;(意谓)如果你不离开我。 △Ado.2.1.210 (201): “If it will not be,I’llleave you.”如果你不离开我,我就离开你。 if not: unless除非。 △2H.VI.5.2.79:“but if we hap-ly scape (i.e.escape),/ As well we may,if notthrough your neglect,/ We shall to London get,”但只要我们能逃脱(除非你大意误事,我们大有可能逃脱),我们就可以去到伦敦。 if that: if如果,假如。 △As.1.3.52 (49):“If that I donot dream,or be not frantic”,如果我不是在做梦,也没有发疯。 △1H.IV.4.3.45:“If that the King /Have anyway your deserts forgot,”如果国王在任何方面忘记了你们的功劳。 △R.III.2.2.5:“Why do you look on us,andshake your head,/ And call us orphans,wretches,castaways,/ If that our noble father were alive?”你为什么看着我们摇头,把我们叫做孤儿、小可怜儿、天不收地不留的孩子,如果我们的高贵的父亲还活着? if thou have: if thou wouldst have你如果想要。 △Mac.1.5.23 (22):“Thou ’ldst have,great Glamis (i.e.Macbeth),/That which cries,‘Thus thou must do,ifthou have it’;” (“That which…have it”: the crown.)伟大的格拉密斯,你是想要那件东西,它在喊着“你若想要,就必须这样做”。 |