declinevt. 1. bend down低下。 △Lr.4.2.22: “Decline yourhead.”i.e.for a kiss. 低下头来。 2. lean使…倚靠。 △Ham.3.2.146(135)s.d:“Hetakes her up and declines his head upon her neck.”他扶她起立,垂头偎其颈。 3. go over in detail,go through from beginning toend. recite in order 仔细温习,从头至尾考虑,按顺序背诵。 △R.III.4.4.97: “Decline all this. and see what nowthou art. ”把这一切从头至尾想一想,再看看你现在成了什么人。 4. inflect(in grammar),give the changes in the ter-mination of a word使(单词)发生词尾变化。 △Wiv.4.1.42 (40): “Articles are borrowed of the pronoun. andbe thus declined.”冠词是从代词借来的,有如下的词尾变化 ~ vi. 1. descend,fall降下,降落。 △Ham.2.2.508 (478):“Which was declining on the milky head / Of rever-end Priam,”那刀正要落向老迈的普赖姆的白发苍苍的头顶。decline upon: sink down to. descend upon跌落到,下降到。 △Ham.1.5. 50:“and to decline / Upon a wretchwhose natural gifts were poor╱ To those of mine!”竟然屈尊下嫁给那么一个坏蛋,他的天赋的才德与我相比不知要低多少倍! 2. sink,fall倒下,垮台。 △H.VIII.3.2.375(374): “Canthy spirit wonder / A great man should decline?” 大人物也会垮台,你心里觉得奇怪吗? 3. sink down,fall下陷,下降。 △Oth.3.3.265:“or forI am declined / Into the vale of years (yet that’s nomuch),”再不然因为我陷入了年岁的低谷(上了年纪),其实我并不算老。 4. incline倾心。 △Com.3.2.44: “ to you do I de-cline,”我倾心于你。 decline[diˈklain]v.下降,降低,倾斜,衰落,减少,谢绝,拒绝 ◇decline all responsibility for声明对…不负任何责任 decline with thanks谢绝 fall into a decline失去…/fall into decline衰落 go into a decline下降(退)/on the decline在衰退,倾斜 ‖ decline a penalty放弃罚球权利 decline bench press下斜式推举 decline draft拒付 decline in prices物价下跌 decline in quotations行情下降 decline in the dollar美元贬值 decline of export markets出口市场缩小 decline phase衰退期 decline... points下降…百分点 decline press角度推练习 decline to receive a guest挡驾 decline with thanks谢绝 declined gambit拒吃弃兵局 declining markets衰退市场 declining years老年,垂暮之年 declinable adj. 可变格的 declinal adj. |