释义 |
conjurevt. 1.cast a spell upon,influence as if by magic用符咒镇住,像用魔法一样左右。 △Ham.5.1.277(255): “whosephrase of sorrow/Conjures the wandering stars,”他那伤心的言词可以镇住天上的行星。 2. call up or summon by reciting magic words用咒语召唤。 △Rom.2.1.16:“The ape is dead,and I mustconjure him.”这猴子死了,我要召唤他的魂灵。 △Rom.2.1.17:“I conjure thee by Rosaline’s bright eyes,”我凭着罗瑟琳明亮的眼睛召唤你。 3. drive away a devil by speaking magic words,exor-cize念咒驱散魔鬼,驱除(邪魔)。 △H.Ⅴ.2.1.57(54):“Iam not Barbason,you cannot conjure me,”我可不是魔鬼巴比孙,你再念咒也把我赶不走。 △1H.Ⅵ.1.5.5:“Devilor devil’s dam,I’ll conjure thee.”无论是魔鬼或是魔鬼他妈,我都要把你驱除。 4. raise or bring into existence as by magic像用魔法似的唤起或引起。 △1H.Ⅳ.4.3.42:“and whereupon /You conjure from the breast of civil peace/ Suchbold hostility,”你们根据什么理由偏要从国内和平的胸怀里唤起这么一场大胆的敌对行动。 5. call earnestly upon,beseech召唤,恳求。 △Gent. 2.7. 2:“e’en in kind love I do conjure thee,”我用爱情的名义请求你。 △As. Epi.11: “My way is to conjureyou,”我的法子只有向你们恳求。 △Ham. 2. 2. 299(283):“But let me conjure you,by the rights of our fellow-ship,”我请求你们,看在我们交情的份上。 △Mac.4.1.50:“I conjure you,”我召唤你们。 △Oth.3.3. 294:“For heconjured her she should ever keep it.”因为他恳求她永远保存着它。 ~ vi. call up or summon spirits by reciting magicwords用咒语召唤鬼魂,叫魂。 △Rom.2.1. 6: “Nay,I'llconjure too.”不,我还要念咒喊他出来呢。(按:墨故求在下面用自编的咒语为罗米欧叫魂,开玩笑。) △Rom.2.1.28: “inhis mistress’name/I conjure only but to raise uphim.”我不过是用他的情人的名义把他召唤出来罢了。 Phrases & Expressions: conjure down: dismiss (spirit) 打发走(精灵)。 △Rom.2.1.26: “Till she had laid it and conjured it down.”i.e.Till she had put it down and then dismissed it. 直到她使它低下头,再把它打发走。 conjure for: summon up召唤,传唤,叫。 △Com.3.1.34:“Dost thou conjure for wenches,that thou call’stfor such store...?”难道你是在找窑姐儿,叫这么一大堆人干什么? conjure up: ❶call up by magic用魔法召唤。 △H.V.5.2.313(288):“I cannot so conjure up the spirit of lovein her,that he will appear in his true likeness.”我不会施法术把她心里的爱的精魂召唤出来,让他以他的真正面貌出现。(按:爱神丘比德为生双翅的裸体小儿,所谓“真正面貌”,就是裸体。) △H.V.3.1. 7: “Stiffen the sinews,conjure upthe blood,”绷紧肌肉,鼓动热血。(按: conjure up又作Summon up,“唤起”。) △2H.VI.5.1.198: “I am re-solved to bear a greater storm/Than any thou canstconjure up today;”不管你今天能呼唤出什么样的风暴,我都下定决心去经受。 ❷call up as if by magic(仿佛用魔法)招来,引出。 △Mid 3.2.158: “To conjure tears up in apoor maid’s eyes”,招惹得一个可怜的姑娘眼泪汪汪。 conjure[ˈkʌndӠə]v.变魔术,幻想,祈求,恳求 ◇ conjure away用魔法驱除 conjure up艺术想象,想象,推想 ‖ conjuration n. 祈祷,咒语,魔法,犯罪企图,阴谋,同谋 conjurer=conjuror n.魔术师,非常聪颖者,阴谋者,同谋者 conjuring n.咒术,魔术 conjury n.魔法,变戏法 |