bid

vt.
1. invite 邀请。
△Shr.2.1.310 (316): “bid theguests”，邀请宾客。
△Mer.2.5.11:“I am bid forth tosupper,Jessica.”有人邀我去吃晚饭，杰西卡。
△As.5.2.47 (42): “They shall be married to-morrow; and I willbid the Duke to the nuptial.”他们明天就要结婚，我就要去请公爵参加婚礼。
△As.5.2.80 (72): “ bid yourfriends；”邀请你的朋友们来。
2. enjoin.order,command吩咐，命令。
△Mer.2.5.7:“Who bids thee call? I do not bid thee call.”谁叫你喊的？ 我没有叫你喊呀？
△Oth.1.3.14: “The Turkishpreparation makes for Rhodes. / So was I bid (= bid-den) report here to the state/ By Signior Angelo ”土耳其舰队正在向罗得斯岛进发：安哲鲁大人命我前来向政府报告。
△Oth.1.1.108:“’Zounds.sir. you are one of thosethat will not serve God,if the devil bid you.”嘿，先生.你这样的人，只因为魔鬼叫你敬奉上帝，你就连上帝也丢在一边了
△Mac.3.3.1: “But who did bid thee join with us?”i.e.But who told you to join us?但是谁叫你来和我们相会的？
△2H.IV.2.4.254 (235):“do not bid me remem-ber mine end. ”不要老是叮嘱我想着我的后事。
△H.V.36.184 (172): “And on to-morrow bid them marchaway.” i.e. order our soldiers march forward. 明天早晨命令军队前进。
bid it pass: let the world pass不理会世事。
△1H.IV.4.1.96: “And his comrades. that daffed the world aside/And bid it pass?”还有他那些不务正业、不理世事的伙伴呢？
bid us to: bid us go to吩咐我们去到…
△H.V.3.5. 32:“They bid us to the English dancing-schools，”她们叫我们去到英国的舞蹈学校。
3. tell告诉。
△Mac.2.1.31: “Go bid thy mistress.when my drink is ready,/She strike upon the bell.”(This clearly a signal which Macbeth and his wifehave already arranged together.)去告诉夫人，我的酒预备好了的时候，请她打一下钟。
4.proclaim宣告。
△3H.VI.3.3.234: “Thou and Ox-ford,with five thousand men,/ Shall cross the seasand bid false Edward battle:”你和牛津，带领五千人，渡过海峡向狡诈的爱德华宣战。
5. offer向…提出，向…作出。
△Ado. 1. 1. 161 ( 154):“Let me bid you welcome,my lord，”让我来向你表示欢迎，大人。
△3H.VI.5.1.62: “Stand we in good array,for they no doubt/ Will issue out again and bid usbattle；”我们还是摆好阵势，因为他们一定还要冲出来跟我们作战的。
6.challenge向…挑战。
△1H.IV.5.2.30: “The Kingwill bid you battle presently.” 国王立刻就要向你提出战斗。
△3H.VI.1.2.69: “Let’s set our men in order,/And issue forth and bid them battle straight.”让我们整顿好人马，立刻冲出去对他们应战。

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