abuse

vt.
1. treat ill,maltreat虐待。
△Tw. 4. 2. 52 (46):“and Isay,there was never man thus abused.”我说，从来不曾有人这样受虐待过。
△Tw. 4. 2. 96 (87):“Fool,there wasnever man so notoriously abused；”傻子，从来不曾有人这样厉害地被人欺侮过。
△Com. 5. 1. 199: “That hathabused and dishonoured me.”虐待我.羞辱我。
2. treat unjustly,wrong不公平对待，冤枉。
△Lr. 3. 7.91:“O my follies! then Edgar was abused.”啊，我好糊涂！ 这么说，爱德伽是受冤枉了。
3. disgrace,dishonour玷污，使受耻辱。
△Oth. 4. 2. 13(14): “It doth abuse your bosom ”那要玷污你的心胸。
△Lr. 5. 1. 11:“That thought abuses you.”这样想.有失你的体统。
△Wiv. 2. 2. 309 (292): “My bed shall beabused，”我的床要被玷污。
△1H. VI. 4. 5. 41: “Yes,your renowned name: shall flight abuse it?”能，那就是你的赫赫英名，我逃跑岂不使它受辱？
4. insult侮辱。
△H. V. 4. 8. 53 (49): “It was ourselfthou didst abuse.”可是你的确侮辱了为王本人。
△Lr. 22. 156(149): “To have her gentleman abused,assaul-ted，”听任她的家臣受到侮辱、殴打。
5. insult,offend侮辱，冒犯。
△Wiv. 1. 1. 3: “he shallnot abuse Robert Shallow,esquire. ”他不能欺侮到我夏禄老爷头上。
6. spoil,mar. disfigure 糟蹋，毁损，毁损…的外貌。
△Rom. 4. 1. 29: “Poor soul,thy face is much abusedwith tears.”可怜的人儿，眼泪大大毁损了你的美貌。
△As3. 2. 383 (360): “that abuses our young plants withcarving ‘Rosalind’ on their barks；”他在树皮上刻满“罗萨琳”这个名字，糟蹋了不少棵小树。
7. revile辱骂。
△Oth. 5. 1 122: “I am no strumpet,but of life as honest / As you that thus abuse me.”我不是娼妓，我过的生活和辱骂我的你一样清白。
△H. VIII. 1. 3.28: “Abusing better men than they can be / Out of aforeign wisdom，”拿从外国学来的小聪明来嘲骂比他们更高明的人们。
△H. VIII. Epi. 5: “others,to hear the city/Abused extremely,and to cry，‘That's witty! ’”(Satiri-cal city comedies were then popular. especially in theprivate theatres,where “abuse of citizens was a stocktheme”. The Globe was a public theatre.)另一些人是想听见市民被大骂一通，他们就喊：“骂得俏皮！”
8. violate,disturb侵犯，扰乱。
△Mac. 2. 1. 50: “andwicked dreams abuse / The curtained sleep；”邪恶的梦来侵扰帷帐里的睡眠。
9. cheat,deceive,impose upon,delude欺骗，哄骗。
△As. 3. 5. 78: “though all the world could see. ╱None could be so abused in sight as he.” i. e. thoughall men could see you,none but he could be so de-ceived as to think you beautiful. 虽然世上的人都会看见你，但只有他才会看花眼把你当做天仙。
△As. 4. 1. 225(213):“that blind rascally boy that abuses every one’seyes because his own are out，”那个瞎眼的坏孩子，因为自己眼瞎了就把每个人的眼睛都蒙蔽了。
△Tw. 3. 1. 126(113): “so did I abuse / Myself,my servant and. Ifear me (= I fear),you.”我欺骗了我自己，欺骗了我的仆人，恐怕也欺骗了你。
△Tw. 5. 1. 22 (20): “and by myfriends I am abused；”而从我的朋友那里我却受到了欺骗。
△Ado. 5. 2. 104 (98): “mightily abused，”大大地受骗了。
△Ham. 1. 5. 38: “Rankly abused；” i. e. grosslydeceived.被恶毒地欺骗了。
△Lr. 4. 7. 77 (76):“Do notabuse me.”不要骗我。
10. beguile诱骗。
△Ham. 2. 2. 640 (603):“Abuses meto damn me.”诱骗我去遭劫难。
11. mystify蒙蔽，迷惑。
△Oth. 1. 2. 74:“Abused herdelicate youth with drugs or minerals”，用什么药物迷惑了她脆弱的青春。
12. confuse弄糊涂。
△Lr. 4. 7. 53 (52):“I am mightilyabused；”我被弄得大大的糊涂了。(又译：我受了大大的欺骗了。)
13. slander,calumniate诽谤，诬蔑。
△Oth. 2. 1. 318(306): “Abuse him to the Moor in the rank garb”，用下流的方式在摩尔人面前诽谤他。
14. pervert歪曲。
△R. III. 1. 3. 52:“But thus his simpletruth must be abused ╱With silken,sly,insinuatingJacks?”他这单纯的忠诚本性就一定要这样被那些娇里娇气、狡诈、爱阿谀奉承的下贱东西们所歪曲吗？
15. misapply,misemploy,put to a bad use误用，错用，滥用。
△2H. VI. 5. 1.171: “Why,art thou old andwant’st experience?/ Or wherefore dost abuse it,ifthou hast it?”唉，你这把年纪难道还缺乏经验？ 如果有经验，你为何把它滥用？
△2H. IV. 4. 2. 13: “Would he abuse thecountenance of the King.” 倘若他滥用了国王的宠信。
△L. L. L. 2. 1. 224 (226):“This civil war of wits weremuch better used ╱ On Navarre and his book-men,forhere ’tis abused. ”这样唇枪舌剑的斗嘴，最好还是用来对付那瓦尔国王和他那些学者们.而不应该在自己人当中滥用。
16. misapply; delude误用；（又解）哄骗。
△Lr. 1. 3. 21(20):“when they are seen abused.”(they: ❶flatter-ies;
❷old fools.)眼见得它们（阿谀）被滥用的时候。[又译：眼见得他们（老傻瓜们）被哄坏了的时候。]