词义分析: "Wrench"在英式英语中通常作为名词,意为“扳手”;在美式英语中,它有一个额外的动词用法,意思是“猛扭”或“扭伤”。 例句: - He loosened the lug nuts with a wrench. 他用扳手松开了螺丝帽。(名词用法)
- She wrenched her back when she tried to lift a heavy box. 她试图举起一个重箱子时扭伤了背部。(动词用法)
- That footballer had to quit the game after he wrenched his ankle. 那个足球运动员踝关节扭伤后不得不退出比赛。(动词用法)
词根分析: "Wrench"的词根为老英语单词"Wrencan",意为“扭转”。 词缀分析: "Wrench"是一个单词,它没有附加词缀。 发展历史和文化背景: "Wrench"这个单词源自老英语词"Wrencan",过去在英语中用作名词和动词。这个单词的使用历史非常悠久,早在14世纪就出现在很多文献中。 单词变形: "Wrench"作为动词时,其过去时形式为“wrenched”,过去分词形式为“wrenched”。 记忆辅助: 你可以通过联想记忆法来记住这个单词,比如联想一个场景:有一个人正在用“扳手(wrench)”扭动一个螺丝。 小故事: Bob found an old rusty wrench in his garage. With it, he managed to fix his old bike which was a struggle. "The magic of a wrench!" he thought to himself. 鲍勃在他的车库里找到了一个旧的生锈的扳手。借助它,他设法修好了他的旧自行车,对他来说这是一场斗争。"扳手的魔力!"他心里想。 |