分析词义

"Scrap"可用作名词和动词。作为名词，意思是“残片；碎片”，比如一张纸的一个小片段，也可指“废料”如废弃的金属。此外，"scrap"也有“争吵；斗争”的含义。作为动词时，"scrap"意为“废弃；取消”。

列举例句

1. As a noun:

   • I found a scrap of paper with his phone number on it.
   • 这是一张写着他的电话号码的纸片。
   • This sculpture is made from old car scraps.
   • 这个雕塑是由旧汽车的废料制成的。
   • They had a few scraps but made up soon after.
   • 他们有了一些争吵，但很快就和好了。

2. As a verb:

   • The plan was scrapped because of the lack of fund.
   • 由于缺乏资金，该计划被废弃。

词根分析

"Scrap"的词根来自于中古英语的"scræp"，原意是“零碎物品”。

词缀分析

"Scrap"没有词缀。

发展历史和文化背景

"Scrap"源自中古英语"scræp"，原指零碎物品，演变为今天的多元含义如“废料”、“零碎”或“争吵”。

单词变形

• Plural form: scraps (碎片、废料)
• Past Tense: scrapped (废弃)
• Present Participle: scrapping (废弃)

记忆辅助

• "Scrap"的发音和形状都非常简单，可以通过联想记忆法来记忆。例如，你可以把"scrap"想象成一块刮落的皮"scr"，然后再剩下一点点"ap"，形象地记住这个单词。

小故事

One day, Joe found a scrap of paper in a dusty old book. It turned out to be a map, leading Joe to discover a hidden treasure!

有一天，乔在一本古旧的书里找到了一片纸碎。原来这是一张地图，让乔发现了一份隐藏的宝藏！

• schoolwork
• schoolyard
• science
• science magazine
• scientific
• scientifically
• scientist
• scissors
• score
• scream
• screen
• screening
• sculpt
• sculptor
• sculpture
• sea
• sea animals
• seabird
• seafood
• sea level
• seaman
• seamen
• seaport
• search
• searcher