分析词义: "Record"是一个多义词,可以做名词和动词使用。作为名词,"record"的意义主要有:记录、成绩、履历。作为动词"record"意为:记录、录制。 列举例句: - He has a good academic record. (他的学业成绩很好。)
- I want to record our conversation for future reference. (我想记录下我们的对话以便于将来参考。)
- The studio is fitted with the latest sound record equipment. (这个录音室装配了最新的录音设备。)
词根分析: "Record"主要由来自拉丁语的词根"rec-"加上"-cord"组成。"rec-" 表示“再次”,"cord" 的意思是 “心”。 所以"record"展现了词根的意思,重复在心中,即记录。 词缀分析: "Record"没有额外的词缀。 发展历史和文化背景: "Record" 来源于中世纪拉丁语 "recordari",意为“记住”,而"recordari"又源自"re-"和"cor, cordis",意为"心。"在欧美文化中,"record"广泛使用在各种场合中,是英语中很常用的词汇。 单词变形: - 复数形式:records (记录)
- 过去式和过去分词:recorded (记录过)
- 现在分词:recording (正在记录)
固定搭配:record player(唱片机), record company(唱片公司) 记忆辅助: 可以把"record"与其意思联系起来,把"re-"视为"再次"或"反复",与"-cord"(心)联系起来,形象地理解为"再次在心中"来帮助记忆。 小故事: James likes to collect old vinyl records. His favorite record was a gift from his grandmother. He kept it safe and would play it on special occasions. James would then record the sound on his phone and listen to it during his work. It became his little ritual. 詹姆斯喜欢收藏老式黑胶唱片。他最喜欢的唱片是他祖母送的礼物。他会妥善保管它,而且在特殊场合会播放它。然后,詹姆斯会用手机录制声音,并在工作时候聆听。这成了他的一个小习惯。 |