分析词义: Honorary 是个形容词,用于描述一种名义上的或荣誉上的称号或位置,通常不包含实际操作或工作的职责。例如,"honorary president"(名誉总统)就是一种通常由于辛勤工作或杰出贡献而被给予的称号,但并无实际行政权力或责任。 列举例句: - He was made an honorary member of the club for his long-standing commitment and contribution.
他因为长期的投入和贡献被授予该俱乐部的名誉会员。 - She holds an honorary degree in literature from Oxford University.
她拥有牛津大学授予的文学荣誉学位。 - My grandfather was awarded the honorary title of "City Founder".
我的祖父被授予“市之创立者”的荣誉头衔。
词根分析: Honorary 的词根来自于拉丁语的 "honorem",意为尊敬或荣誉。其他由此词根衍生的词汇有 honor(荣誉,尊敬),honorarium(酬金,报酬),honorable(可尊敬的,荣誉的)等。 词缀分析: "In" 是前缀,表示否定;"Honora-" 是词根,表示"荣誉";"ry" 是后缀,使单词变为形容词。其他以 "ry" 结尾的形容词有 "obligatory"(义务的)、"preliminary"(预备的)等。 发展历史和文化背景: "Honorary" 这个词从中古英语演变而来,最初源自拉丁语,用于表示尊敬和荣誉。它在欧美文化中通常用于表彰那些在某些领域做出杰出贡献但没有实际职务的人。 单词变形: 名词形式:Honor. 动词形式:Honor. 副词形式:Honorably. 形容词形式:Honorable. 固定搭配:Honorary position (名誉职位),Honorary title (荣誉称号),Honorary degree (荣誉学位)。 记忆辅助: 记住 "honor"(荣誉)这个词,然后注意到 "ary" 后缀使它变为形容词,你就可以容易地记住 "honorary" 这个词的意思和用法了。 小故事: Tom was an ordinary teacher in a small town. For 40 years, he had been dedicated to education work. On his retirement day, the town decided to award Tom an honorary title - "the Light of Education". In their hearts, Tom was more than an ordinary teacher, he was the guide that lead many people towards the light of knowledge. 汤姆是小镇里的一位普通老师。他献身教育事业已有40年。退休那天,小镇决定授予汤姆一个荣誉称号——“教育之光”。在他们心中,汤姆不仅是一位普通老师,他是引导许多人走向知识之光的向导。 |