英文词汇“been”的读音、释义、例句、中文翻译及雅思托福GRE难词速记-英汉词典

be 的过去分词：○ have/has been 为 be 的现在完成时；had been 为 be 的过去完成时，表示“（一直）是”等词义；○ There have/has been 为 There be 句型的现在完成时，表示“（一直）有、存在”等词义；○ 去过或来过某地 have/has been to （a place）○ 用于构成现在完成时的被动语态 have/has been done；○ 用于构成现在完成进行时 have/has been doing；○ 用于构成过去完成时的被动语态 had been done

高考真题原句提选：

There 【has been】 (be) a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past 20 years, caused largely by rising global temperatures, according to a new report from the United Nations.

根据联合国新出炉的一份报告，在过去2许里，极端天气事件的数量急剧上升，这主要是由全球气温上升引起的。(2021年北京卷语法词汇填空)

be 的现在完成时 She's been through so many difficulties and came through them all.

她经历了那么多困难，都挺过来了。

One of his latest projects has been to make plants glow（发光）in experiments using some common vegetables.

他最近的一个项目是在实验中用一些常见的蔬菜使植物发光。

be 的过去完成时 After their operations the monkeys were like they had been before.

在他们的手术之后，猴子就像以前一样了。

It had been possible (but not easy) to buy single copies of newspapers before 1830.

在1830年以前，购买单份报纸是可能的（但并不容易）。

It had been 13 years since I’d last seen him.

距离我最后一次见到他已经有13年了。

There be 句型 There have been many myths about safety belts ever since their first appearance in cars some forty years ago.

自从大约四十年前安全带首次出现在汽车上以来，一直有许多关于安全带的神话。

There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt.

最近，餐饮业出现了一种低脂肪含量和低盐的趋势。

去过或来过某地 Explore places you have never been to before, and experience different ways of life.探索你以前从未去过的地方，体验不同的生活方式。现在完成时的被动语态 Further efforts have been made to find out about Yetis.为了找到雪人，人们做出了进一步的努力。现在完成时的被动语态 But a drug called ARICEPT has been used by millions of people to help their symptoms.但一种名为ARICEPT的药物已经被数百万人用来帮助他们的症状。过去完成时的被动语态 It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theater’s 75-year history.这是一个在剧院75年历史中多次出现的场景。现在完成进行时 For days the kids have been looking for others we can help!几天来，孩子们一直在寻找我们可以帮助的其他人！现在完成进行时 The average height of the population has been increasing.人口的平均身高一直在增加。过去完成进行时 He sounded quite nervous and he had been talking for a minute or so before I understood anything.他听起来相当紧张，他说了一分钟左右，我才明白了什么。

单词	been
释义	been 构词法3100 全国卷频次：342 /biːn, bɪn/ v. be 的过去分词：○ have/has been 为 be 的现在完成时；had been 为 be 的过去完成时，表示“（一直）是”等词义；○ There have/has been 为 There be 句型的现在完成时，表示“（一直）有、存在”等词义；○ 去过或来过某地 have/has been to （a place）○ 用于构成现在完成时的被动语态 have/has been done；○ 用于构成现在完成进行时 have/has been doing；○ 用于构成过去完成时的被动语态 had been done 高考真题原句提选： There 【has been】 (be) a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past 20 years, caused largely by rising global temperatures, according to a new report from the United Nations.根据联合国新出炉的一份报告，在过去2许里，极端天气事件的数量急剧上升，这主要是由全球气温上升引起的。(2021年北京卷语法词汇填空)be 的现在完成时 She's been through so many difficulties and came through them all.她经历了那么多困难，都挺过来了。One of his latest projects has been to make plants glow（发光）in experiments using some common vegetables.他最近的一个项目是在实验中用一些常见的蔬菜使植物发光。be 的过去完成时 After their operations the monkeys were like they had been before.在他们的手术之后，猴子就像以前一样了。It had been possible (but not easy) to buy single copies of newspapers before 1830.在1830年以前，购买单份报纸是可能的（但并不容易）。It had been 13 years since I’d last seen him.距离我最后一次见到他已经有13年了。There be 句型 There have been many myths about safety belts ever since their first appearance in cars some forty years ago.自从大约四十年前安全带首次出现在汽车上以来，一直有许多关于安全带的神话。There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt.最近，餐饮业出现了一种低脂肪含量和低盐的趋势。去过或来过某地 Explore places you have never been to before, and experience different ways of life.探索你以前从未去过的地方，体验不同的生活方式。现在完成时的被动语态 Further efforts have been made to find out about Yetis.为了找到雪人，人们做出了进一步的努力。现在完成时的被动语态 But a drug called ARICEPT has been used by millions of people to help their symptoms.但一种名为ARICEPT的药物已经被数百万人用来帮助他们的症状。过去完成时的被动语态 It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theater’s 75-year history.这是一个在剧院75年历史中多次出现的场景。现在完成进行时 For days the kids have been looking for others we can help!几天来，孩子们一直在寻找我们可以帮助的其他人！现在完成进行时 The average height of the population has been increasing.人口的平均身高一直在增加。过去完成进行时 He sounded quite nervous and he had been talking for a minute or so before I understood anything.他听起来相当紧张，他说了一分钟左右，我才明白了什么。
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