| 单词 | through |
| 释义 | through2 (US in informal writing also 在美国非正式写作中亦作 thru) /Sru:; Gru/ prep 1 (of places) from end to end or side to side of; entering at one side, on one surface, etc and coming out at the other: (指地方)从一端至另一端; 从一边至另一边; 穿过; 贯穿; 经过： The River Thames flows ~ London. 泰晤士河流经伦敦。 The burglar came in ~ the window. 夜贼是从窗户进来的。 The road goes ~ the forest. 该路穿越那森林。 There is a path ~ (= across) the fields. 有一条小路穿过田野。 She passed a comb/her fingers ~ her hair. 她用梳子(用她的手指)拢段她的头发。 He was looking ~ a telescope. 他从望远镜里观望。 One can see ~ glass. 人能从玻璃看过去。 2 (fig uses; 比喻用法; the v entries; 参看各该动词; specimens only here 下列仅系范例)： He went ~ /has come ~ (-experienced) many hardships. 他经历过许多艰辛。 He soon got/went ~ (= got to the end of, spent the whole of) his fortune. 他很快就花光了他的财产。 We must go ~ (=examine) the accounts. 我们必须査阅帐目。 He got ~ (=passed) the examination. MA 过了考试。 He ~ (―was not deceived by) the trick. 他看穿了那项诡计(未受骗)。 3 (of time) from beginning to end of: (指时间)从头至尾; 自始至终： He won't live ~ the night, He will die before morning, 他活不过今晚了。 The children are too young to sit ~ a long concert. 孩子们太小，不能坐着听完冗长的音乐会。 4 (US) up to and including: (美)一直到并包括： We'll be in London from Tuesday ~ Saturday. 从星期二至星期六，我们将在伦敦。 5 (indicating the agency, means or cause): (表示作用、方法、工具或原因)： I learnt of the position ~ a newspaper advertisement. 我从报上一则广吿获知这一职 The accident happened ~ no fault of yours. 这意外事件的发生, 并非由于你的过失。 We lost ourselves ~ not knowing the way. 我们因为不认识路而迷失了。 It was all ~ you (= It was your fault) that we were late. 我们之所以迟到，完全要怪你。 6 without stopping for: 一直; 继续不断; 未停下; 闯过： Don't drive ~ a red light. 不要驾车闯过红灯。 |
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