| 单词 | smoke |
| 释义 | smoke2 /smsuk; smok/ vi, vt 1 [VP2A] give out smoke, or sth thought to resemble smoke, eg visible vapour or steam: 冒烟; 冒气; 起烟雾： a smoking volcano. 冒烟的火山。 That oil-lamp ~s badly. 那盏油灯烟冒得很厉害。 2 [VP2A] (of a fire or fireplace) send out smoke into the room (instead of up the chimney): (指火或壁域) 烟炉入屋内 (未由烟囱冒出)： This fireplace ~s badly. 这壁炉烟熏得厉害。 3 [VP2A, 6A] draw in and let out the smoke of burning tobacco or other substance: 抽烟： ~ a pipe/cigar, etc. 抽烟斗 (雪茄等) 。 Do you ~? 你抽不抽烟？ If you ~ opium, give it up. 如果你吸鸦片，就戒掉吧。 4 [VP22] bring (oneself) into a specific state by smoking tobacco, etc: 因抽烟而 (使自己) 入于某种状态： He himself sick. 他因吸烟而致病。 5 [VP2A, C] (of pipes, cigars, etc, with passive force): (指烟斗、驿茄等，含被动意义)： This pipe ~s well, is satisfactory when ~d. 这烟斗抽起来很够味。 A good cigar will ~ can be ~d) for at least half an hour. 一根好的雪茄至少可抽半小时。 6 [VP6A] dry and preserve (meat, fish) with smoke (from wood fires): 用烟庑制 (房, 鱼)： ham/salmon. MU 的火腿 (鲑) 。 7 [VP6A] stain, darken, dry, with smoke: 燃污; 黑黄; 燃黑麻干： a ~d ceiling; 烂黄的天花板; a sheet of ~d glass, eg through which to look at the sun, 一用燃黑的玻璃片 (可用以观看太阳等) 。 8 [VP6A, 15B] send smoke on to (plants, insects): 以烟燃 (植物，昆虫)： ~ the plants in a greenhouse, to kill insects.. 以烟熏温室植物 (以杀死害虫) c ~ sth out, force to leave by smoking: 因烟熏出： ~ out，snakes from a hole.. 燃出洞中的蛇。 smok ing n [U] (gerund, in compounds) (动名词, 用于复合字中尸 smoking-carriage/ -carX-compartment n one for smokers on a railway train. (火车上的) 吸烟车厢。 'smokingmixture n blend of tobaccos for smoking in pipes. (烟斗用的) 混合烟草。 'smoking-room n room (in a hotel, etc) where smoking is permitted. (旅馆等处的) 吸烟室。 smoker n 1 person who habitually ~s tobacco. 吸烟者; 愈君子。 2 smoking-carriage on a train. (火车上的) 吸烟车厢。 |
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