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单词 volume
释义
volume/′vɒlju:m, AmE ′vɑ:-, ′-ljǝm/ n

(1)一本书(book)[C](fml):The girl carried (took) a slim/small~of poetry under her arm (from her side pocket). 那女孩腋下夹着(从侧面口袋掏出)一小本诗集。This library contains over a million~s. 这家图书馆藏书超过百万册。edit a~of Irish Fairy Tales for children 为儿童编辑一本爱尔兰神话故事集;The~is without literary value. 这本书没有文学价值。〖同〗book;

(2)(一套书中)一卷(册)(one book of a related set or series)[C]:We have a set of Dickens' works in 24~s.我们有一套24卷的狄更斯作品集。 The encyclopedia is in 20~s.那套百科全书有20卷。I've lost V~IV. 我丢失了第四卷。the 1970~of the magazine 该杂志的1970年卷;the 1970~of the Notes of the Scientific Association 1970年科学学会论文集锦;〖同〗book;

(3)容量(积),体积(amount of space occupied by sth expressed in a cubic measurement)[U C][N(of)]:(bottles/jars)hold different~s of liquid(瓶/坛)容纳不同容量的液体;estimate the~of water needed to fill the pool估算注满池塘所需用水的容量;What is the~of the petrol tank/the container? 那油箱/容器的容积是多少?What is the~of a block 2cm×3cm×4cm? 长宽高分别为2、3、4厘米的木块体积是多少?πr2h is the~of a cylinder. πr2h是圆柱体的体积。Heating the copper bar will result in an increase in~. 铜条加热会导致体积增加。〖同〗capacity;measure,bulk,extent,vastness;

(4)(分)量,额(amount;total)[U C]:The~of trade/sale/business is falling off (de-clining). 贸易/销售/生意额正在下降/下跌。(~of sth) rise/fall(……的量)增加/减少;the~of passenger traveling on the railways on holiday 节日铁路乘客流量;The post office handles a tremendous~of mail. 邮局要处理大量邮件。A large~of work remains to be done. 还要做大量的工作。〖同〗quantity,mass,amount,heap,abundance;

(5)大量,许多(mass or quantityesp a large one)[C, 通常pl]:~s of work 许多工作;A~(V~s) of smoke rose from the burning house/poured from the factory chimney. 滚滚浓烟从着火的房子升起/工厂的烟囱喷涌出来。speak~s (for) 充分说明(有力证明);She said nothing but her face spoke~s. 她一言未发,但她的脸色很说明问题。The nice present she gave you spoke~s for what she thinks of you. 她给你的漂亮礼物充分证明了她对你的好感。His conduct speaks~s for his training/kindness of heart. 他的处理方式有力地说明他受过训练/心地善良。

(6)音量(degree of sound intensity;loudness)[U]:(radio) have a~control(无线电)有音量控制;Turn up/down the~on the TV. 把电视音量调高/低。He has a voice that lacks~. 他的嗓子不怎么响亮。He listens to music with the radio turned on at full~. 他把收音机放到最大音响听音乐。The dancing music doubled in~. 舞蹈音乐的音量增加了一倍。〖同〗loudness,sound;

→vo′luminous adj 长篇的;体积大的;vo′luminously adv 长篇地

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更新时间:2024/9/20 0:32:57