(1)鲜艳(强烈)的 (very bright)：She had～green trousers/red hair. 她身穿翠绿的裤子/她头发红艳艳的。The door/barn was painted a very～red. 门/谷仓油漆成鲜艳的红色。Dandelions are a～yellow. 蒲公英一片鲜黄。The trees were～in their spring colours. 春天的树木色彩鲜艳。There was a～flashing of lightening. 一道耀眼的闪电闪过。These sights remained more～in my mind than anything else. 这些景色留给我的印象比其他任何东西都强烈。〖同〗bright，intense，brilliant，colourful;shining，shiny， glowing;〖反〗dull，colourless，pale，vague;weak;

(2)生动(逼真)的，清晰(历历如画)的(producing a strong or clear impression on the senses)：a～image/painting/description/recollection 生动的形象/油画/描述/回忆;a～dream历历在目的梦;describe the journey/the grotesque guest in～detail 生动详细地描述那次旅行/那位荒唐的客人;The dream was so～that he felt himself to be awake. 梦境如此清晰，他觉得自己不是在作梦。Crane is responsible for the most～war novel in American literature/portrayal of Lady Macbeth. 是克兰写出了美国文学中最生动的战争小说/画出了最为逼真的麦克白夫人肖像。〖同〗lifelike，realistic，moving;lively，energetic，vigorous;〖反〗dull，colourless，pale;

(3)敏锐(丰富)的(full of the vigour and freshness of immediate experience)： The youth has a～imagination/memory. 那个年轻人想象力丰富/记忆敏锐。His imagination is more～than most people's. 他的想象力比大多数人更丰富。〖同〗striking，strong，powerful，remarkable，clear;〖反〗dull，pale，vague;weak;

(4)活泼(跃)的(full of life)：a～personality 活泼的人;Clare was the most～member of the family. 克莱尔是家里最活跃的成员。

→′vividly adv 生动地;′vividness n 活泼