单词 | on |
释义 | on1 /on; an/ adverbial particle (For special uses with on as an adverbial particle such as go on, go on sth, rthe v entries.) (on 作副词接语用之特殊用法,如 go on, go on something 等,参看各动词。) 1 (expressing the idea of progress, advance, continued activity; c v entries for special uses): (表示进展、向前、继续活动的观念; 特殊用法参看各动词): Come on! 来呀! They hurried on. 他们匆匆前进。 I will follow on, come after you. 我会跟上来的。 He's getting on in years, growing old. 也渐渐老了。 The war still went on, did not end. 战币仍在进行中。 How can you work on (= continue working) so long without a rest? 你怎么能不休息而继续工作那么久? with the show! Let the show begin! Let the show continue! 开始表演!继续表演! and 'so on, and other things of the same kind; et cetera. 等等。 later an, at, during, a later time. 后来; 过些时。 on and on, without stopping: 不停地: We walked on and on. 我们不停地行走。 2 (corresponding in meaning to on: (1)): 当于 on ,第 1 义): On with your coat, Put it on. 穿上你的外衣。 Your hat is not on straight. 你的帽子疫有就正。 He had nothing on, was naked. 仙什么没来。 Has he got his spectacles on? Is he wearing them? 他戴眼镜了鵰? on to, onto prep to a position on: 达糸…上; 向而及于: She fainted and fell on to the floor. 她地板上。 The actor stepped onto the stage. 那演员走上舞台。 We ran out of the sea and on to the beach. 我们跑出海水,跑上海滩。 3 (contrasted with off1 (3)) (与 off1 第 3 义相对) a in action; in use; functioning; flowing, running, etc: 行动中; 使用中; 操作中; 流动中: The lights were all full on, giving their maximum light. 灯光全亮着。 Someone has left the bathroom tap on, running, 有人没关掉洗澡间的水龙头。 I can smell gas — is one of the taps on, is gas escaping from one of them? 我闻到煤气味 — 是不是有一个煤气栓开着? Be sure the handbrake is on before you leave the car. 你离开车子以前,务必要拉手煞车。 The performance is on, has begun, 表演已经开始了。 The strike of postal workers is still on, has not ended yet. 邮政工作者的罢工仍在进行中。 b available or procurable when or if needed: 需要时可获得的; 可得到的: Is the water on yet? Is a supply available from the mains? 未管接通了吗? 4 (combined with be and have in various meanings): (与 be 和 have 连用,表各种含义): What's on? What's the programme? What's happening? 有什么节目?发生了什么事? What's on (- What films are being shown) at the local cinema this week? 这个星期本地电影植上演什么片子? There's nothing on tomorrow, is there, eg no meeting I ought to attend, no engagement I ought to carry out? 明天没事儿,是吗? Have you anything on this evening, any engagements, plans, etc?, 你今晚有事儿吗? be 'on about sth, (colloq) talk or grumble about it: . (俗) 谈论; 抱怨: What's he on about now? 他现在谈些什么? be 'on at sb, (colloq) nag or pester him (about or to do sth). (俗) 唠叨地责骂或纠缠 (与 about 或不定词连用) 。 be 'on to sb/sth, a be in contact with: 与…连络: I've been on to the President, and he told me that... 我曾与总统连络,他吿诉我说…。 b be aware of the plans, actions, importance etc of; be in pursuit of: 知晓…的计划,行动,重要性等; 追踪: be on to a conspiracy/ scandal/murderer. 得悉一阴谋 (得悉一丑行; 追踪一凶手) 。 be, on to a good 'thing, be lucky of successful. 聿运; 成功。 5 towards: 向着; 朝高: a ship broadside on to the dock gates, with its side facing towards the gates; 玆侧朝向船坞闸门的一条船; end on, ie with the end forward. 末端向前。 |
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