(1)查对(清)，核实 (test the truth or accuracy of)[T+n， T+that， T+wh]：～the remarkable story of sb/the conditions/the facts查清某人非凡的经历/情况/事实;To～anything is to find out whether it is true. 对某事进行核实即查明其是否属实。We must～the figures/the details of the report. 我们必须核实报告的数字/细节。I hunted through all sorts of books to～this. 我查阅了各种书籍以核实此事。I looked up a word in a dictionary to～its spelling. 我在词典中查一个词以弄清其拼写。(police)～the prisoner's statement (by questioning several witnesses) (警察)(通过询问证人)核实囚犯的陈词;(bank)～that sb is the true owner of the house before lending him money(银行)在借款之前查清某人是该房屋真正的主人;(computer)～whether the data is loaded correctly(计算机)核实数据录入是否正确;

(2)证实(明)(confirm;bear out)[T+n，T+that]：My fears/suspicions were～ied by the subsequent events. 我的担心/怀疑由随后的事件证实。Some witnesses～ied his alibi. 一些证人证实了他不在出事现场。 Later findings～ied the scientist's theory. 而后的研究结果证实了该科学家的理论。Everything he said then/The report of the accident was～ied by what happened later (eye-witness). 当时他说的一切/事故的报道为以后发生的事情(目击者)所证实。〖同〗confirm，prove，establish，support;guarantee，witness;〖反〗disprove，deny，refute，dispute;

→′verifiable adj 可证实的;͵verifi′cation n 查清，证明