| 释义 |
除chúⅠ ❶ （去掉） get rid of;eliminate;remove: 为民 ～ 害 rid the people of a scourge；
兴利 ～ 弊 promote what is beneficial and abolish what is harmful；
战天灾，～ 人祸 fight natural disasters and conquer human evils
❷ {数} （用一个数把另一个数分成若干等份） divide: 8 ～ 以4得2。 8 divided by 4 is 2. 6能被2 ～ 尽。 6 divides by 2.;2 goes into 6. 3 ～ 不尽7。 3 will not divide into 7.
❸ [书] (授；拜官职) invest in office: ～ 某官 be appointed to certain office Ⅱ （不计算在内） except;besides: ～ 此而外 with the exception of this;excepting this；～ 他以外，我们都去了。 We all went except him. ～ 星期天外，他每天都工作。 He works every day except Sunday. ～ 此我什么都不要。 I want nothing besides this. ～ 英语外，他还要学德语和法语。 Besides English,he has to study German and French. Ⅲ [书] （台阶） steps to a house;doorsteps: 洒扫庭 ～ sweep the courtyard
◆除暴安良 get rid of the cruel and pacify the good people;champion the good and kill tyrants;champion the people;drive out the rascals and protect the people;eliminate the evil and give peace to the good people;weed out the wicked and let the law-abiding citizens live in peace;suppress the evil and pacify the good；
除草 weeding;weed control;extirpate weed;weed out (weeds)；
除尘 dust elimination;dust abatement;dust precipitation;aspirating;dedusting;dust removal；
除虫 deinsectiza￣tion;disinsection；
除虫菊 Pyrethrum cinerariifolium;pyrethrum;Dalmatian chrysanthemum;flores pyrethri;insect-flower；
除恶务尽 One must be thorough in exterminating an evil.;Evil must be completely eradicated.;Evils must be thoroughly done away with.;exterminate evils once and for all;uproot all evils；
除法 division；
除非 only if;only when；
除服 [旧] take off the mourning dress when the mourning period is over；
除根 （挖根） dig up the roots;root out;grub;stub;(从根本上消除；根治) cure once and for all;eradicate；
除垢 descaling;contaminant release;contaminant separation；
除号 sign of division;sign of divisor;division sign；
除旧布[立]新 get rid of [eliminate] the old to make way for the new;do away with the old and set up the new;ring out the old,ring in the new;weed the old to bring forth the new;replace the old with the new;remove the old in order to build the new;demolish the old and bring forth the new；
除旧更新 exchange old for new;change old things for new ones；
除旧迎新 clean away the dirt and the old of the past year and usher in the new；
除开 except；
除了 except;besides;in addition to；
除名 remove sb.'s name from the rolls;take sb.'s name off the books;expunge sb.'s name from a list;strike one's name off；
除去 detach;eliminate;remove;work off；
除丧 [书] cease mourning when period is over；
除数 {数} divisor;divider;constant division；
除霜 defrost；
除四害 eliminate the four pests (i.e. rats,bedbugs,flies and mosquitoes)；
除外 （不计算在内） except;but;exclusive of;with the exception of;barring;beyond;excepting;except for;not including;not counting;unless;short of;（计算在内） besides;apart from;other than;in addition to;otherwise than;in(to) the bargain;on (the) top of；
除夕 New Year's Eve；
除锈 rust cleaning;rust removal；
除雪机 snow breaker;snow remover;snow shifter；
除夜 （除夕晚上） New Year's Eve；
除莠 deweeding;weed eradication |