降jiànɡ

Ⅰ  ❶ (落 下) fall;drop;descend;come down: ～ 雨 a fall of rain;rainfall；
电梯缓缓地 ～ 到底楼。 The elevator descended slowly to the ground floor. 墨西哥城大约每隔10年 ～ 一次雪。 About once in ten years snow falls on Mexico City. 温度 ～ 到摄氏零下10度。 The temperature dropped to minus ten degrees centigrade.
❷ (使落下；降低) lower;reduce: 把军官 ～ 为士兵 reduce an officer to the ranks；～ 价 lower prices；
水手们 ～ 下了救生艇。 The sailors lowered a lifeboat. Ⅱ  （姓氏） a surname: ～ 晖 Jiang Hui
另见 see also xiánɡ。
◆降半旗 flag flown at half-mast;fly a flag at half- mast；
降尘 dust fall；
降等 degradation；
降低 reduce;cut down;abate;debase;drop;lower;lessening;reducing;reduction;depression;tarnish；
降低成本 cut the cost;cost down;cost reduction;lower [reduce] production costs;reduce cost；
降调 falling tone;falling tune；
降格 [书] lower one's standard or status；
降格以求 set one's aim lower than usual；
降级 reduce to a lower rank;reduce in rank;sink in the scale;demote;degradation;send (a student) to a lower grade；
降级降薪 (He) was demoted in rank and had his salary cut.；
降级留用 degrade in rank but retain in office;Degraded in rank,(he) is permitted to retain (his) post.；
降价 cut price;reduce price；
降阶 deflation;reduced order；
降阶相迎 go down the steps to meet sb.；
降解 degradation；
降临 [书] befall;arrive;come;come down；
降落 descend;fall alight;drop-down;build-down;tumble;lapse;descension;land;touch down;landing；
降落伞 parachute;[英俚] brolly;[口] jump-sack；
降旗 lower a flag；
降生 [书] (of the founder of a religion,etc.) be born；
降水 {气} precipitation;rainfall;rain;raininess；
降水量 precipitation;amount of precipitation；
降速 reduction of speed；
降温 lower the temperature (as in a workshop);cooling;hypothermia;hypothermy;{气} drop in temperature;cool down；
降心相从 submit to others against one's will;subject one's own will to the dictate of others；
降雪 snowfall；
降压 {电} step-down;reduction voltage;{医} bring high blood pressure down;depressurization;pumpdown;decompression；
降雨 rainfall；
降值 depreciation；
降志辱身 give up one's aspiration and live in contempt;lower one's aspirations and bring disgrace to one's own character

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