闹（鬧）nàoⅠ (喧哗； 不安静) noisy: ～ 得慌 noisy and irritating; 这屋里太 ～。 This room is too noisy. Ⅱ ❶ (吵； 扰乱) make a noise; stir up trouble: ～ 翻了天 make a hell of a fuss; ～ 乱子 make trouble; ～ 着玩儿 do sth. for fun; be joking; 又哭又 ～ make a tearful scene; 叫孩子们别 ～ 了。 Tell the children to stop making a noise. 她大 ～ 了一场。 She made a terrible scene.
❷ （发泄） give vent (to one's anger, resentment, etc.): ～ 意气 sulk
❸ (害； 发生) suffer from; be troubled by: ～ 虫灾 suffer from insect pests; ～ 嗓子 have a sore throat; ～ 水灾 suffer from flood; ～ 眼睛 have eye trouble
❹ (干； 弄； 搞) go in for; do; make: ～ 技术革新 make a technical innovation; ～ 生产 go in for production; 把问题 ～ 清楚了再发言。 Don't speak until you've got the thing clear in your mind.
◆闹别扭 be difficult with sb.; be at odds with sb.; become quarrelsome purposely; bicker; have trouble with sb.; 闹病 fall ill; be ill; 闹出笑话 make a fool of oneself;pull a boner; 闹肚子 suffer from diarrhoea; have diarrhoea; 闹翻 fall out with sb.; 闹翻天 raise hell; raise a rumpus; 闹革命 carry out revolution; make revolution; rise in revolution; 闹鬼 be haunted; play tricks behind sb.'s back; use underhand means; 闹哄哄 clamorous; noisy; boisterous; full of noise and clamour; 闹饥荒 suffer from famine; be hard up; 闹剧 farce; 闹情绪 be disgruntled; be in low spirits; 闹嚷嚷 noisy; 闹事 create a disturbance; make trouble; 闹市 busy shopping centre; downtown area; busy streets; 闹腾 make a loud noise; create a disturbance; make merry; make a joke; 闹笑话 make a fool of oneself; make a stupid mistake; 闹意见 be on bad terms because of a difference of opinion; 闹意气 feel resentful because sth. is not to one's liking; sulk; 闹着玩儿 joke; horse around; 闹中取静 keep quiet in a noisy neighbourhood; 闹钟 alarm clock 闹❶clamor; make a scene
❷ give vent to;vent
❸ suffer from
❹crack jokes;tease
～本位主义 assert departmentalism/～不出什么名堂unable to get anywhere /～地位clamor for position/～地位、争待遇seek position and material benefits/ ～独立性assert one’s independence from/～对立create antagonism between; set oneself against/～分裂create a split/～级别fuss over one’s rank or wage scale/～矛盾be at loggerheads with/～名誉 chase after fame /～摩擦create friction/～派性engage in factional activities/～派性的人 factionalist/～清楚find out the truth about sth; get to the bottom of the matter;get things clear in one’s mind/～无政府主义commit acts of anarchism/～享受pursue pleasure; pleasure-seeking/～中取静seek or enjoy peace and quiet from noisy surroundings |