v (1)看待(act or behave toward(a person or sth) in some specified way)[T+n，T+n+prep，C+n+as/like]：～one's workers/children/one's students badly (well) 对待工人/孩子/学生们不好(好);～sb with respect/courtesy/great kindness/much consideration 尊敬/有礼貌/非常友善/周到地对待某人;～the delicate glass with care 小心使用易碎的玻璃杯;～a person as/like a friend/a child/an enemy/a servant 把某人当朋友/小孩/敌人/佣人看待;～sb as (as if he were) a fool/an idiot 把某人当作傻瓜;You～my house as if it were a hotel. 你好像把我的家当成旅店了。〖同〗consider，look upon;

(2)认(视)为(consider or regard sth in a specified way)[C+n+as]：～sb's remarks/truancy as a joke (a serious matter) 把某人的话/逃学当作笑话(严重的事情);～sb's death as a case of murder 认为某人的死是一起谋杀案;～a matter as unimportant/changeable 认为一件事情不重要/是可改变的;〖同〗consider，look upon;

(3) 1)讨论;探讨(discuss;write or speak about)[T+n，T+n+prep](fml)：The lecturer/book/article～ed the subject fully (thoroughly). 那次演讲/本书/篇文章充分(透彻)地讨论了这个议题。～a problem/a question thoroughly/poetically/in detail 全面/理想化地/详细地讨论问题/问题;～all aspects of the nuclear power 探讨核能的各个方面;〖同〗discuss; 2)(书、讲座)论述(及)(deal with a subject or topic in writing，speaking or thought)[I+prep (of)](fml，旧用法)：(volume/book/essay)～of social changes/philosophical doubt/the progress of cancer research(书卷/书/论文)论述了社会的发展变化/哲学上的疑问/癌症研究的进展;

(4)宴请，招待(entertain at one's own expense;give hospitality to)[T+n，T+n+prep(to)]：～one's teacher/one's parents/one's guests 款待老师/父母/客人们;～sb to a meal/a glass of wine/the theatre 请某人吃饭/喝杯酒/看戏;～oneself to a holiday/a new hat/a taxi 放假/买顶新帽子/坐出租车远足享受一下;～oneself to an excursion 去远足放松一下;〖同〗give;

(5)治疗(try to make (a person who is ill) better by using medicines，etc)[T+n，T+n+prep (for)]：～a patient 给病人治疗;～rheumatism/a wound/a sprained ankle/sb's tooth/a disease 治疗风湿病/伤口/扭伤的足踝/某人的牙齿/一种病;～sb for sunstroke/a broken leg/his frequent stomach trouble/his illness 为某人治疗中暑/断腿/经常性的胃疼/疾病;〖同〗cure;

(6)处理(subject to a physical or chemical process or action in order to change in some way)[T+n，T+n+prep (with)]：～pig skin 处理猪皮;wood～ed with creosote/repellent 以杂酚油/驱虫剂处理过的木材;～crops with insecticide 给庄稼喷农药;～a substance with an acid 用酸处理一种物质;Cloth may be～ed with bleach. 棉布可用漂白剂漂白。〖同〗apply，cover，coat;

(7)与……谈判(discuss terms of settlement;negotiate)[I+prep (with)](fml，旧用法)：refuse to～with terrorists/enemy/invaders 拒绝与恐怖分子/敌人/侵略者谈判;～with the biggest firm 与最大的那家公司谈判;

treat sb like dirt/a dog 蔑视(infml)：Mother left that office;she said she wasn't going to be～ed like dirt. 母亲离开了那家事务所。她说她不想被别人视为草芥。

→′treatable adj 能治疗的;′treatment n 看(对)待;治疗(法);

n(1)乐事(趣)，开心，享受(anything that affords particular pleasure or enjoyment)[C]：What a～! 太让人高兴了。It's a real～to visit my aunt/go to London/go to the cinema. 拜访我姨妈/去伦敦/去看电影，这真是高兴的事。After days of camping，a hot shower is a real～. 在外面野营了几天之后，洗个热水澡真是舒服极了。〖同〗pleasure，satisfaction，comfort，delight;

(2)请客，招待(act of treating)[C]：take everyone to the movie/the circus as a～款待大家去看电影/马戏;Let this lunch be my～. 这顿饭我请客。This is my～! 我请客!