释义 |
酸suānⅠ {化} (能在水熔液中产生氢离子的化合物的统称) acid: 醋[硫] ~ acetic [sulphuric] acid Ⅱ ❶ (像醋的气味或味道) sour; tart: ~ 果 tart fruit; ~ 梨 sour pear; 果子还青, 吃起来很 ~。 The fruit is still green and eats sour. 牛奶 ~ 了。 The milk has turned sour. 这些葡萄真 ~ ! How sour these grapes taste! ❷ (悲痛; 伤心) sick at heart; grieved; distressed: 心 ~ be grieved; feel sad; 她鼻子一 ~, 流下泪来。 Her nose twitched and she began to weep. ❸ (迂腐) pedantic; impractical: 寒 ~ (of a poor scholar) miserable and shabby; 穷 ~ (of a scholar) poor and pedantic; ~ 秀才 impractical old scholar; priggish pedant Ⅲ (酸痛) tingle; ache: 腰 ~ 背痛 have a pain in the back; have a backache; 我的腿都走 ~了。 I walked off my legs. ◆酸泵 acid pump; 酸菜 Chinese sauerkraut; pickled Chinese cabbage; sauerkraut; 酸楚 grieved; distressed; 酸处理 {化} acid treating; acid treatment; acidation; 酸醋 vinegar; 酸度 {化} acidity; 酸化 acidate; acidulate; acidize; acidification; 酸解 {有化} acidolysis; acyl exchange; acid splitting; 酸辣 vinegar-pepper; sour and hot; 酸溜溜 tart; sour; pain; tingle; ache; 酸麻 (of limbs) limp and numb; 酸梅 smoked plum; dark plum; 酸奶 leben; 酸牛奶 yoghurt; sour milk; 酸乳 yaourt; yogurt; yahourth; prostokvasha; 酸软 aching and limp; 酸式 {化} acid; acid form; 酸甜 sour and sweet; 酸甜苦辣 sour, sweet, bitter, hot; joys and sorrows of life; the sweets and bitters of life; 酸痛 ache; 酸味 sour; tart flavour; acidity; 酸文假醋 one who poses as a cultured gentleman; affected; hypocritical; 酸洗 {冶} scouring; dipping; pickling; acid pickling; acid-washing; etch cleaning; 酸性 {化} acidity; acidness; acerbic; acidic property; 酸雨 acid rain; 酸枣 wild jujube; 酸值 {化} acid value; acid number; 酸中毒 oxidosis; acidosis; acidism; acid poisoning; acidismus |