| 释义 |
道不拾遗路不拾遗dào bù shí yíno one picks up anything lost (/dropped) on the road; no one pockets what is left by the wayside—honesty prevails throughout society
❍ 与闻国政三月，弼羔豚者弗饰贾；男女行者别於涂；涂不拾遗；四方之客至乎邑者不求有司，皆予之以归。(《史记·孔子世家》1917) After three months of his administration venders of lamb and pork stopped raising their prices,men and women walked on different sides of the street,no one picked up anything lost on the road,and strangers coming to the city did not have to look for the officers in charge for everyone made them welcome.
❍ 以其故齐赵之郊盗贼不敢近广平，广平声为～。(《史记·酷吏列传》3147) As a result,no brigand in the region of Qi and Zhao dared come near Guangping,and it became known as a district in which no one picked up anything dropped in the road.
❍ 那时天下太平，五谷丰登，万民同乐，路不拾遗，户不夜闭，这九年谓之一登。(《水浒全传》2) In those years the country was at peace and the harvests of the five grains were plentiful and the people went merrily to their work.If aught was dropped upon the road,none picked it up,nor were the doors of houses locked at night. So it was during the first nine years.
❍ 有些地方真个～，夜不闭户。(《毛泽东选集》22)In some places it is literally true that people do not take any articles left by the wayside and that doors are not bolted at night.
❍ 两川之民，忻乐太平，夜不闭户，路不拾遗。(《三国演义》743) Tanquility prevailed,and the state of society was well nigh perfect,doors unbolted at night,property left by the roadside remaining untouched till the owner returned for it. 道不拾遗dao bu shi yino one pockets anything found on the road—honesty prevails everywhere |