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单词 leave
释义 leave1 /kv; liv/ vt, vi (pt, pp left) /left; kft/ 1 [VP6A, 2A, 3A] go away from: 离开: When did you ~ London? 你什么时候离开伦敦的? It's time for us to ~ /time we left. 我们现在该走了。 ~ for, go away to: 到…地方去; 去某地: We're leaving for Rome next week. 我们下星期要到罗马去。 2 [VP6A, 15A, 2A] go away finally or permanently; no longer live (in a place); Cease to belong to a school, society, etc; give up working for (an employer, etc): 永久离开; 不再居于(某地); 退出(学校、 社团等); 不再为(某雇主等)工作: When did you ~ school? 你是什么时候离开学校的? The secretary has threatened to 那秘书曾威胁说要辞职。 The boy left home and went to sea. 那男孩离开家去叔船宣。 He left medicine for the law, changed from the medical to the legal profession. 他离开医界而转入法界。 My typist has left me, has resigned. 我的打字员已辞职了。 be/get nicely left. (colloq) be tricked, deceived or deserted. (俗)上当; 受骗; 被遗弃。 3 [VP15A, B] neglect or fail to take, bring or do sth: 忽略或忘记拿、带或做; 遗忘: I've left my umbrella in the train. 我把伞忘在火车上了。 I left my books on the table. 我也书忘在东上亍。 He left half his work until the next day. 他留下一半的工作到第二天才做。 ~ sb/sth behind, neglect or forget to bring or take: 留下; 遗落; 忘记携带: The luggage has been left behind! 行李忘记带了! Don't ~ me behind! 不要把我忘了! 4 [VP15A, B, 22, 19B, 2C, 24A, 25] allow or cause to remain in a certain place or condition: 听任其在某处; 使保持某一状态: L~ your hat and coat in the hall. 把你的帽子和上衣放在门 IS 里好了。 Always ~ things where you can find them again. 永远把东西放在你能再找到的地方。 Did you ~ the doors and windows firmly fastened? 你把门窗关牢了吗? Who left that window open? 渓窗开着? His illness has left him weak. 他的为使他身体衰弱了。 Don't ~ her waiting outside in the rain. 不要让她在外面雨中等待。 ~ sb/sth alone, not touch, spoil or interfere with: 不要干涉某人或某事: L~ the cat alone, Don't tease it. 不要逗那缩。 ~ well alone, (prov) Don't try to improve what is already satisfactory. W) 事情已经够好了,不要再去管它; 不要画蛇添足。 ~ off, stop: 停止: Has the rain left off yet? 雨停了嘱? We left off at the end of Chapter Five. 我们在第五章末尾停止。 ~ sth off, a stop: 停止: It's time to ~ off work. 该停工了。 Do ~ off biting your nails, Jhzie. ,珍,千万不要再咬妳的指甲亍! b no longer wear: 不再百. They left off their woollen underwear when the weather got warm. 天气转暖的时候,他们不再穿羊毛内衣。 ~ sth/ sb out. omit; fail to consider: 忽略; 遗漏: ~ out a possibility; 忽略一个可能性; ~ out a letter, eg spell embarrass with one r instead of two rs. 遗漏一个字母(例如拼 embarrass 时遗漏了一个 r)。 Don't ~ me out, please! Don't forget me—I want a share, a place, etc. 请不要把我忘了(不要忘记我,我也要一份等)。 ~ sth over, postpone: 延后: That matter can be left over until the committee meets next week. 此事可延至下周委员会开会时再行处理。 ~ it at that, do or say nothing more: 不再做或说什么; 就那样好了: There's nothing we can do; we must ~ it at that. 我们无能为力,我们必须听其自然。 ~ sb to himself/to his own devices, not try to control or direct his activities: 不要管某人; 丘其自由行动: The children were left very much to themselves during the holidays, were allowed to do what they liked, without guidance or help. 孩子们在假期中的行动未受管束。 ~ sth unsaid, not say it: 不要说出来: Some things are better left unsaid, It is better to remain silent about them. 有些事情最好不要说出来。 ~ much/a lot/sth/ nothing to be desired, be (un)satisfactory: 不令人满意(令人满意): His behaviour ~s a lot/nothing to be desired, is very unsatisfactory/is quite satisfactory. 他的行为不令人满意(令人十分满意)。 ~ go/hold (of sth), (more usu let go) cease holding: 放掉; 放手 (let go 较常用): L ~ go of my hair, you brute! 放开我的头发,你这个可恶葩人! 5 [VP6A, 12B, 13B, 14] (cause to) remain; allow to remain: (K)留下; 剰姜; 剩下: Three from seven ~s four (7 — 3 = 4). 七减三余四。 When I've paid all my debts, there'll be nothing left/ i'll have nothing left. 等我把所有的债逸淸,便什么也不剩了。 Have you left anything for me/left me anything? 你有没有留下什么东西给我呀? To be left until called for, used as a direction for a letter, package, etc which is to be collected. 留待来取(如书信、包里等)。 6 [VP6A, 14, 12B, 13B] hand over before going away: (离开之前)交给; 遗留: Did the postman ~ anything for me? 邮差给我留下什么信件吗? ~ word (with sb) (for sb), give a message etc: 留信; 留言: Please ~ word (for me) with your secretary if 席 “ get news of what happened. 如果你对发生之事有了消息,请留话给你的秘书。 7 [VP16A, 14] entrust; commit; hand over: 委托; 托付; 交给: I'll ~ the matter in your hands/ ~ it to you , ~ you to attend to the matter. 我将这事交给你办(我委托你办此事) 。版 left his assistant in charge of the shop/left the shop in his assistant's charge. 他让他的助手管理店铺(将店铺交给他的助手管理)。 8 [VP6A, 12A, 13A, 15A, 22] ~ sth (to sb); ~ sb sth, bequeath by will; have at the time of one's death: 遗赠(给某人); 死后留下: She left all her money to charity. 她将所有的钱遗留给慈善团体。 He left me £500. 他遗留给我五百镑。 He died leaving nothing but debts. 他死后只留下一身债。 He ~s a widow and two sons. 他遗下寡画和两个儿子。 He left her poor. 他死后使她受穷。 9 [VP15A] pass beyond (a place, etc) so that it is in the direction or relation indicated: 经过(某个地方等): L~ the church on your left and go on up the hill. 经过左手边的敎堂,然后上那座山。
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更新时间:2024/12/23 3:28:00