| 释义 |
让（讓）rànɡⅠ ❶ （把方便或好处给别人） give way; give ground; yield; give up: 寸步不 ～ refuse to yield an inch; not budge an inch; 各不相 ～。 Neither is willing to give ground. 嘿， ～ 一下道， ～ 一下道， ～ 一下道！ Make way there-make way-make way! 你该 ～ 着弟弟一点。 You ought to humour your younger brother a little. 他把座位 ～ 给老人。 He gave up his seat to the old man.
❷ （请人接受招待） invite; offer: 把客人 ～ 进里屋 invite guests into the inner room; ～ 茶 offer sb. tea
❸ (出让； 转让) let sb. have sth. at a fair price: 我可以按半价把这本词典 ～ 给你。 I can let you have this dictionary at half its price.
❹ (指使； 容许； 听任) let; allow; make: 大夫不 ～ 她起来。 The doctor told her to stay in bed. 对不起， ～ 你久等了。 Sorry to have kept you waiting. ～ 我想一想。 Let me think it over. 他 ～ 我把这个消息转告你。 He told me to pass the message on to you. 我们不能 ～ 工农的利益受到损害。 We must not allow the interests of the workers and peasants to be violated.
❺ (避开； 躲闪) dodge: 幸亏我 ～ 得快，要不早被那辆自行车撞倒了。 Luckily I dodged in time, or I'd have been knocked down by the bike. Ⅱ （在被动式里引进主动者）: ～ 你猜对了。 You've guessed right. 太阳 ～ 云彩遮住了。 The sun was hidden by clouds. 行李 ～ 雨淋湿了。 The luggage got wet in the rain. 庄稼 ～ 大水冲跑了。 The crops were washed away by the flood.
◆让步 make a concession; give in; give way; compromise; yield; 让车道 passing bay; passing place; 让渡财产 execute an estate; 让价 concessional rate; 让开 get out of the way; step aside; make way; 让路 make way for sb. or sth.; give way; give sb. the right of way; 让球 concede points; 让位 resign sovereign authority; abdicate; offer [give up] one's seat to sb.; yield to; give way to; change into; 让贤与能 retire and give room to better men; 让与 transfer; cede to; 让枣推梨 mutually decline to take dates and pears — show brotherly love; 让座 offer one's seat to sb.; give up one's seat to sb. |