| 释义 |
认（認）rèn ❶ (认识； 分辨) recognize; know; make out; identify: ～ 出某人 identify [recognize] a person; 她变得使我简直 ～ 不出来了。 She had changed so much that I could hardly recognize her.; She had changed beyond my recognition. 他的字真难 ～ 。 His handwriting is barely legible.; His handwriting is hard to read. 自己的东西， 自己来 ～ 。 Come and pick out your own things.
❷ （建立关系） enter into a certain relationship with; adopt: ～ 师傅 apprentice oneself to sb.; ～ 她作闺女 adopt her as a daughter
❸ (同意； 承认) admit; recognize; own: 承 ～ admit; recognize; 否 ～ deny; 公 ～ be generally acknowledged [recognized]; ～ 个不是 offer an apology; apologize
❹ （应承） undertake to do sth.: ～ 捐500元 undertake to contribute 500 yuan; subscribe 500 yuan
❺ （认吃亏） accept as unavoidable; resign oneself to: 这房子一定要建， 多花钱我也 ～ 了。 I simply must have the house built, even if I have to spend a lot of money.
◆认错 acknowledge a mistake; admit a fault; make an apology; 认得 know; recognize; 认敌为友 regard enemies as friends; take a foe for a friend; take the enemy for one's own people; 认定 firmly believe; affirm; identify ... with...; maintain; hold; set one's mind on; 认购 offer to buy; subscribe; subscription; 认购人 subscriber; 认购债务 subscription register; 认股凭证 warrants; 认股权 rights offerings; subscription right; 认货 know goods; 认可 approve; accept; confirm; ratification; give legal force to; 认领 claim; 认命 admit that one's misfortune is predetermined by God; resign oneself to destiny; 认清 see clearly; recognize; get a clear understanding of; 认生 (of a child) be shy with strangers; 认识 be familiar with; be aware of; know; understand; comprehend; recognize; {哲} understanding; knowledge; cognition; 认输 admit defeat; throw in the sponge; give up; 认同 identification; 认为 think; consider; hold; deem; take for; regard as; look upon as; take sb. [sth.] as; be known as; set down as; 认贼作父 clasp an enemy to one's bosom; adopt a gangster for a father; make up to the enemy; regard the enemy as kith and kin; take a rascal as one's benefactor; take foes for parents; take the foe for one's father; treat a thief as one's father; 认帐 acknowledge a debt; admit [confess] what one has said or done; 认真 conscientious; earnest; serious; take seriously; take to heart; 认证 {律} attestation; authentication; identification; 认证体系 certification system; 认知 {心理} cognition; -gnosis; 认知法 cognitive approach; cognitive method; 认知行为 cognitive behaviour; 认字 know [learn] how to read; 认罪 admit one's guilt; acknowledge one's guilt; plead guilty |