| 单词 | history |
| 释义 | history /'histn; 'histn/ n (pl -ries) 1 [U] branch of knowledge dealing with past events, political, social, economic, of a country, continent or the world: 历史学; 历史： a student of ~. 区学者。 make ~, do sth which will be recorded in ~. 创造历史。 ancient ~, to AD 476, when the Western Roman Empire was destroyed. 古代史 (至纪元后 476 年西罗马帝国灭亡) 。 medieval ~, to 1453, when Constantinople was taken by the Turks. 中古史 (至 1453 年君士坦丁堡被土耳其人占领) 。 modern ~, since 1453. 近代史 (1453 年至今) 。 2 [C] orderly description of past events: 对过去事屈总照顺序的描述： a new ~ of Europe. 新著欧洲大事记。 3 [C] train of events connected with a person or thing; interesting or eventful past career: 有关某人或某事物的连续事件; 沿革; 有趣的或重要的经历： a house with a strange 有一段奇怪来历的房屋; the inner ~ of the papal conclave. 罗马天主教会秘密会议的内幕。 4 natural '~，systematic account of natural phenomena. 博物学。 |
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