释义 |
缺quēⅠ ❶ (缺乏; 短少) be short of; lack: ~ 吃 ~ 穿 have insufficient food and clothing; ~ 人手 be short of hands; 什么也不 ~。 Nothing is lacking. 他们不 ~ 资金。 They do not lack for funds. 这花儿 ~ 水。 The flowers need watering. 这种原料较 ~。 This kind of material is rather scarce. 这些条件 ~ 一不可。 Not a single one of these conditions can be dispensed with. 庄稼 ~ 肥 ~ 水就长不好。 Lacking manure and water, crops won't grow well. ❷ (残缺) be missing; be incomplete: 这本书 ~ 了两页。 Two pages are missing from this book. ❸(该到而未到) be absent: 人都到齐了, 一个也不 ~。 No one is absent. Everybody's here. Ⅱ (残破; 残缺) incomplete; imperfect: 残 ~ 不全 incomplete; fragmentary; 完美无 ~ flawless; perfect; impeccable Ⅲ (空额) vacancy; opening; fault: 补 ~ fill a vacancy; 空 ~ vacancy; opening ◆缺编 understaffed; vacancy; 缺吃少穿 have not enough for food and clothing; 缺德 mean; wicked; villainous; 缺点 shortcoming; defect; weak point; weakness; disadvantage; drawback; foible; 缺额 vacancy; 缺乏 be short of; lack; deficiency; insufficiency; be wanting in; 缺肥 fertilizer deficiency; 缺钙 acalcerosis; calcium deficiency; 缺憾 discount; regret; 缺货 be in short supply; be out of stock; 缺斤少两 give short weight; give short measure; 缺课 be absent from school; miss a class; 缺口 breach; gap; loophole; insufficiency; {机} notch; 缺粮户 grain-deficient household; 缺门 gap (in a branch of learning, etc.); 缺欠 defect; imperfection; shortcoming; 缺勤 absence from duty [work]; 缺少 lack; be short of; absence; disappearance; 缺水 hydropenia; 缺损 coloboma; vitium; defect; 缺铁性贫血 iron-deficiency anemia; nutritional hypochromic anemia; 缺位 omission; defect site; 缺席 absent (from a meeting, etc.); 缺陷 defect; fault; faultiness; vitium; lesion; flaw; disorder; imperfection; drawback; blemish; 缺项 {数} lacuna; gap; 缺氧 anoxia; hypoxia; oxygen deficit; oxygen lack; 缺页 the missing page; 缺一不可 Not a single one can be omitted.; integral; None can be dispensed with [excluded].; None is dispensable.; Not one of them can be dispensed with.; 缺嘴 [方] harelip |