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(給)ɡěi

❶ (送对方某物;使对方得到) give;grant:~ 敌人一个严重的打击 give the enemy a hard blow;~ 某人3天假 grant sb. three days' leave;~ 企业注入新的活力 instil new vitality into enterprises;~ 妈妈一件礼物 give one's mother a gift;
他们 ~ 了他5分钟来做决定。 They gave him five minutes to decide.
❷ (用在动词后,表示交与,付出) pass;pay:付 ~ 某人五元钱 pay sb. five dollars;
把某物递 ~ 他 pass him sth.;
贡献 ~ 祖国 dedicate to our motherland;
信已交 ~ 他了。 I've handed the letter to him.
❸ (叫;让) let;allow: 不 ~ 他看。 Don't allow him to have a look. Ⅱ ❶ (为) for;to:你 ~ 我们唱个歌好吗? Will you sing a song for us? 他 ~ 我们当翻译。 He serves as an interpreter for us. 他 ~ 她送去了一束花。 He sent her a bunch of flowers.
❷ (被) by:报纸 ~ 风吹走了。 The newspaper was blown away by the wind. 我们的衣服 ~ 汗水湿透了。 Our clothes were soaked with sweat. Ⅲ (用在表示被动、处置等意思的谓语动词前,以加强词气):叫雨 ~ 淋湿了 get wet in the rain;
我把那件事 ~ 忘了。 I've forgot the matter.
另见 see also jǐ。
◆给定 given;preset;
给方便 accommodate;
给进 feed;
给脸 save (another's) face — so as not to embarrass him;be nice or considerate to others;
给马打掌者 horseshoer;
给牵着鼻子走 be led by the nose;
给人口实 give sb. a handle;give a handle to sb.;
给人穿小鞋 give sb. tight shoes to wear — put sb. on the spot behind his back;
给食者 feeder;
给颜色看 let sb. have a taste of one's strength;show sb. a thing or two;
给以 give;grant;
给自己壮胆 whistle in the dark


(給)

(供给;供应) supply;provide: 补 ~ supply;
配 ~ ration;
自 ~ 自足 self-sufficiency;autarky;
这支部队粮食全部自 ~。 This army unit produces all its own food grain. Ⅱ (富裕充足) ample;well provided for: 家 ~ 户足。 Every household is well provided for.
另见 see also ɡěi。
◆给料槽 {采矿} feeder trough;stock guide;
给料斗 hopper;
给料速度 delivery rate;
给煤机 feeder;
给排水工程 plumbing work;water supply and sewerage works;
给气 give gas;
给水 {机} feedwater;water supply;
给养 provisions;victuals;rations;
给油 oil feed;
给予 [书] give;render;rendition;detur;afford;offer;
给予体 donor;donator

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更新时间:2024/11/15 18:07:47