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1.注释:
“约”的希伯来文原意是“互相结盟、彼此联合”的意思。圣经中的“约”,是指耶和华神与亚伯拉罕及以色列民所立的“约”。
2.圣经记载:
1)耶和华神对亚伯拉罕说:“我与你立约……国度从你而立,君王从你而出,我要与你并你世世代代的后裔坚立我的约,作永远的约,是要作你和你后裔的神。”(创17:3—7)
2)神与以色列民所立的约请参见创17:7—8,17:11—13;出19:5;民25:13;出34:28;民18:19;结37:26等章节。
3)“我必不背弃我的约,也不改变我口中所出的。”(诗89:34)
4)“他(耶和华)记念他的约,直到永远,他所吩咐的话,直到千代。”(诗105:8)
5)“耶和华的慈爱,归于敬畏他的人,从亘古到永远;他的公义,也归于子子孙孙,就是那些遵守他的约,记念他的训词而遵行的人。”(诗103:17—18)
6)“耶和华以色列的神如此说:‘不听从这约之话的人,必受咒诅。’”(耶11:3)
7)“但神对恶人说:‘你怎敢传说我的律例,口中提到我的约呢?’”(诗50:16)

yāo

[口] (用秤称) weigh: ~ ~ 体重 weigh oneself; ~ 一 ~ 有多重。See how much it weighs.
另见 see also yuē。


(約)yuē

❶ (提出或商量) make an appointment; arrange: 我们和他 ~ 好一点钟在旅馆碰头。 We arranged with him to meet at the hotel at one o'clock. 我想跟王经理 ~ 个时间谈谈。 I'd like to make an appointment with Mr. Wang, the manager. 我 ~ 定星期二上午在我办公室见他。 I have made an appointment to see him in my office on Tuesday morning.
❷ (邀请) ask or invite in advance: 请 ~ 他来。 Please ask him to come. 他常 ~ 她出去。He often asked her out. 我已 ~ 了王同志。 I've invited Comrade Wang.
❸ (拘束) restrict; restrain: ~ 束 restrain; bind
❹ {数} (约分) reduce: 5/10可以 ~ 成1/2。Five over ten can be reduced to one over two. Ⅱ ❶ (约定的事) pact; agreement; appointment: 践 ~ keep an appointment; 立 ~ make a pact; come to an agreement; 商 ~ commercial treaty; 你可不能失 ~。 You mustn't break the appointment.
❷ (姓氏) a surname: ~ 续 Yue Xu Ⅲ ❶ (俭省) economical; frugal: 节 ~ economize; 自奉甚 ~ live economically; lead a frugal life
❷ (简单; 简要) simple; brief: ~ 言之 in brief; in a word
❸ (模糊) indistinct: 隐 ~ indistinct; faint Ⅳ (大概) about; around; approximately: ~ 50人 about fifty people; ~ 一个月 about a month
另见 see also yāo。
◆约旦 Jordan; 约定 agree on; appoint; arrange; convention; 约定价格 strike price; 约定俗成 established by the people through long social practice; accepted due to customs; established by usage; the common run of mankind; 约法 provisional consitution; 约法三章 draw up three chapters of law; agree on a three-point law — make a few simple rules to be observed by all concerned; simple agreement with the people by a new government; three-point covenant; 约分 {数} reduction of a fraction; 约稿 make an arrangement in advance with sb. for his contribution; 约化 reduction; simplification; idealization; 约会 appointment; engagement; date; 约见 make an appointment to meet; 约略 rough; approximate; 约莫 about; roughly; or so; 约期 date of appointment; fix a date; appoint a time; 约请 invite; ask; 约束 keep within bounds; restrain; bind; bound; boundage;tie; restraint; restriction; engagement; repress; constraint; 约数 approximate number; {数} divisor; submultiple; 约同 [书] invite sb. and go together with him; 约文 text (of a treaty or contract); 约言 promise; word; pledge

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