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单词 freeze
释义 freeze /fri: z; friz/ vt, vi (pt froze) /frauz; froz/, pp frozen /'frauzn; 'frozn/ 1 [VP2A, C] (im-pers) be so cold that water turns into ice: (无人称用法)冷至耕冰; 酷寒: It was freezing last night. 昨夜天气酷寒。 What freezing weather! 多么冷的天气啊! It froze hard yesterday. 昨天的天气员冷。 '~ing-point n temperature at which a liquid (esp water) turns solid. (液体的)凝固点; (尤指水的)冰点。 2 [VP2A, C] ~ (over/up), (of water) become ice; (of other liquids) become solid; (of other substances) become hard or stiff from cold: (指水) 结冰; (指其他物质)冻结: Wser ~ $ when the temperature, falls below O'C (32'F). 当温度降至摄氏零度(华氏 32 度)以下时,水会结冰。 The lake froze over, became covered with ice. 湖面全结了冰。 make one's 'blood ~, fill one with terror. 令人战栗。 3 [VP2A, C] be or feel very cold: 冰冷; 感觉很冷: I'm freezing. 我觉得很冷。 Two of the men froze to death, died of cold. 有两个人冻死了。 4 [VP6A, 15B] ~ (over/up), make cold; make hard; cover with ice: 使冷; 使冻结; 使结冰; 覆以冰: frozen food, preserved by being kept very cold, 冰冻的食物; 冷藏的食物, refrigeration at refrigerate; frozen roads, with the surf ace of mud, snow, etc hardened by frost. 结冻的道路。 The lake was frozen over. 湖富全结了法。 If this frost lasts the ships in the harbour will be frozen in, be fast in the ice. 如果这种严寒的天气继续下去,港内的船只将被冰封住。 ~ one s blood, fill one with terror, 使人战栗。 'freezingmixture n one of salt, snow, etc used to ~ liquids. 冷冻剂(盐、专等之混合物,以冷冻液体者)。 5 [VP6A] (fin) make assets, credits, etc temporarily or permanently unable to be exchanged for money; stabilize prices, wages: (财政)封存; 冻结(财产、存款等); 稳定(价格、工资): 'price-.freezing and 'wage-tfreezing (as methods to cure inflation). 平定物价与稳定工资(作为防止通货膨胀的方法)。 6 [VP15B] ~ sb out, (colloq) exclude him from business, society, etc by competition, cold behaviour, etc. (俗)(以竞争、冷淡态度等)逼走某人。 7 [VP2C] ~ on to sth, (colloq) take or keep a very tight hold of it. (俗)紧握; 紧执某物。 8 [VP2A, C] become motionless, eg of an animal that stands quite still to avoid attracting attention, 不动(例如动物为避免引起注意而静立 )o [VP2C] ~ up, (of an actor) be unable to speak, move, etc on the stage. (指演员) 在舞台上说不出话或做不出动作; 穿梆。 n 1 period of freezing weather. 决冻期; 严寒期。 2 (fin) severe control, stabilization, of incomes, wages, dividends, etc: (财政)稳定(收入、工资、股息等): a '心 ge- ~. 稳定工资。 3, deep/ ~,(part of a) refrigerator where a very low temperature is used. 冰箱; 冰箱之冷冻库。 → also deep-freeze at deep2.
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