(1)使流出(下)(cause to pour forth)[T+n](fml)：～tears 流泪;shed one's blood(因受伤等)流血;～(the enemy's) blood 使(敌人)流血，杀(敌);The wicked ruler～rivers of blood. 那个万恶的统治者杀人如麻。

(2)使脱(剥)落(let (a part，covering，etc.)lose，drop or come off by a natural process)[T+n]：trees that～their leaves in autumn 秋天落叶的树;a snake sunning itself after it has～一条蜕皮后晒太阳的蛇;A truck had～its load and the road was blocked. 一辆卡车掉了货物，阻塞了道路。〖同〗lose，drop，discard;

(3)去(除，脱)掉(take or throw off，get rid of，remove)[T+n ]：～one's wet clothes/sb's control/an old habit 脱掉湿衣服/摆脱某人的控制/改掉旧习惯;

(4)散发出(give or send forth)[T+n，T+n+prep(on)]：～light/warmth/sound/fragrance发光/热/声/香味～influence 发挥影响;The moon～a pale light on the pond. 淡淡的月光洒在池塘上。The woman～s happiness all around her.(fig)那女人喜悦之情溢于言表。〖同〗emit，radiate，throw，cast，spread ;

shed light on sth 使某事更清楚明白：This letter～s light on the reasons for his actions at the time. 这封信清楚地表明他那时候所作所为的原因。