科kēⅠ ❶ （学术或业务的类别） a branch of academic or vocational study: 理 ～ the sciences; 文 ～ the humanities; the liberal arts; 牙 [眼] ～ department of dentistry [ophthalmology]
❷ （机关单位） a division or subdivision of an administrative unit; section: 财务 [销售] ～ finance [sales] section; 卫生 ～ health section; clinic
❸ {生} （把同一目的生物分成的若干群） family: 豆 ～ 植物 bean family; legume; 猫 [犬] ～ 动物 animals of the cat [dog] family
❹ (古典戏曲剧本中， 指示角色表演动作时的用语) stage directions in classical Chinese drama
❺ （姓氏） a surname: ～ 强 Ke Qiang Ⅱ [书] （判定） pass a sentence: ～ 处徒刑 sentence sb. to imprisonment; ～ 以罚金 impose a fine on sb.; fine
◆科白 actions and spoken parts in classical Chinese drama; 科班 old-type opera school; regular professional training; 科班出身 having received professional training for what one is doing; be a professional by training; 科场 [旧] a place where imperial examinations were held; 科幻故事 science fiction story; 科幻片 scientific fancy film; 科幻小说 science fiction; 科技 science and technology; 科技报告 scientific and technological reports; 科技潮 sci-thch waves; 科技成果转化为生产力 translate the results of scientific research into productive forces; 科技法 the Scientific and Technological Law; 科技副县长 deputy county head in charge of science and technology; 科技管理模式 models of scientific and technological management; 科技激励制度 the encouraging system of science and technology; 科技奖励 science and technology awards; 科技进步 science-technology progress; 科技开发 science technology develop￣ ment; 科技培训 scientific and technical training; 科技人才 scientific and technological talents; 科技示范工程 science and technology demonstration engineering; 科技信息 sci-tech information; English for science and technology; 科教读物 technical literature; 科教片 [简] popular science film; science and educational film; 科隆 Koln; Cologne; 科伦坡 Colombo; 科盲 [简] science-blindness; 科摩罗 the Comoro; 科目 subject (in a curriculum); course; headings in an account book; account; 科普 popularization of science; 科普协会 science promotion [popularization] association; 科任教师 subject teacher; 科室 administrative or technical offices; 科威特 Kuwait; 科学 science; scientific knowledge; 科学工业园区 science-based industrial zone; 科学共同体 scientific community; 科学技术 science and technology; 科学技术委员会 committee on science and technology; 科学论证 scientific appraisal; 科学美学 science aesthetics; 科学院 academy of sciences; 科研 scientific research; 科研机制 scientific research mechanism; 科研津贴 research assist￣antship; 科研经费 research funds; 科研生产联合体 sci-tech research production community; joint science research production entity; 科研院所 research institutions; 科员 a member of an administrative section; section member; 科长 section chief [manager]; 科主任 head of department 科ke【戏剧】stage directions in classical Chinese drama |