病bìnɡⅠ❶ （生理上或心理上发生的不正常状态） illness;sickness;disease;malum;malady;morbus;vitium: 慢性 ～ a chronic disease；
心脏 ～ heart trouble;heart disease；
流行 ～ epidemic disease；
常见 ～ common diseases;common illnesses；
传染 ～ infectious disease （通过空气）；地方 ～ endemic disease；
多发 ～ frequently occurring illnesses；
肺 ～ lung trouble；
妇女 ～ gynecologic disease;disease of women；
肝 ～ liver trouble；
先天 ～ congenital disease；
精神 ～ mental disease;psychosis
❷ (心病；私弊) trouble;corrupt practices;weakness: 通 ～ common trouble；
弊 ～ abuse;corrupt practice
❸ (缺点；错误) defect;fault: 语 ～ ill-chosen expression；
不足为 ～ can't count as a fault Ⅱ ❶ （生理上或心理上发生不正常状态） fall ill: ～ 倒了 fall ill;be taken ill;be down with an illness;be laid up；
他 ～ 了三天。 He was ill for three days.
❷ [书] (祸害；损害) harm;injure: 祸国 ～ 民 bring calamity to the country and the people
❸ [书] (责备；不满) blame;reproach: 诟 ～ denounce;castigate；
为世所 ～ become an object of public denunciation
◆病案 medical record;case history；
病变 pathology;pathological changes;lesion；
病虫害 plant diseases and insect pests；
病床 sickbed;hospital bed；
病从口入 Disease enters by the mouth.;A closed mouth catches no flies.;Diseases come in at the mouth.;Illness finds its way in by the mouth.；
病从口入，祸从口出 Diseases enter by the mouth;misfortunes issue from it.;A closed mouth catches no flies.；
病毒 {医} virus;inframicrobe；
病笃[急]乱投医 turn to whatever [any] doctor one can find when ciritically ill — try anything when in a desperate situation;A drowning man will catch at a straw.;Men at death's door will turn in desperation to any doctor.;When a man is mortally ill,he will not hesitate to get immediate treatment blindly.；
病房[室] ward (of a hospital);sickroom;bed-ward；
病根 the lingering effect of a chronic disease;an old complaint;an incompletely cured illness;cause of disease;the root cause of trouble；
病故 die of an illness；
病害 (plant) disease；
病号[员] sick personnel;person on the sick list;patient；
病假 sick leave；
病菌 {医} zyme;wog;pathogenic bacteria;germs；
病况 state of an illness;patient's condition；
病理 pathology;pathological mechanism；
病历 medical record;case history；
病例 case (of illness)；
病魔 （疾病） serious illness；
病魔缠身 suffering from constant chronic illness;be prone to all kinds of sicknesses;be afflicted with a lingering disease；
病情 state of an illness;patient's condition；
病情危笃 be dangerously ill;One's disease is serious.;One's sickness becomes critical.；
病人 patient;invalid；
病容 sickly look [appearance]；病入膏肓 Disease has spread to the vital organs — regarded as hopeless.;be at death's door from one's illness;be a wreck and rotten to the core;be incurably sick;be past treatment;fatal disease;be mortally [critically] ill;beyond all hope;beyond remedy;have no hope of recovery;The disease has attacked one's very vitals — beyond cure.;The illness has taken deep root in one's lean (and weak) body.;The illness is now deeply rooted in one's system.；
病史 medical history；
病逝 die of an illness；
病势 degree of seriousness of an illness;patient's condition；
病室[房] sickroom;ward；
病死率 case fatality rate；
病榻 [书] sickbed；
病态 {医} pathogenicity;morbidity;morbid state;abnormal state;pathosis;{数} ill-condition；
病痛 slight illness;indisposition;ailment；
病危 be critically ill;be terminally ill;be at one's last gasp;[法] à la mort; 病因 [原] cause of disease;pathogeny ;etiology;aetiology;aitiology;noxa (pl.noxae)；
病友 friend made in hospital or people who become friends in hospital;wardmate；
病愈 recover (from an illness)；
病原[源] etiology;aetiology aitiology;noxa (pl. noxae);cause of disease;pathogeny；
病院 specialized hospital；
病灶 focus;nidus (pl. nidi);focus of infection；
病征 symptom；
病症 malady;disease;illness；
病证 disease；
病状 symptom (of a disease);morbidity 病za bingdiseases of internal organs other than those caused by such external factors as cold,heat,dampness etc. 病bìngdisease; illness; sickness; disorder |