释义 |
留[畱、㽞、𤱊]liúⅠ ❶ (停止在某处不动; 不离去) remain; stay: 久 ~ stay a long; 领导指示我们 ~ 在原地不动。 The leadership instructed us to remain where we were. 今天我不出去了, 我 ~ 在家里工作。 I won't go out today; I'll stay in and work. ❷ (使留; 不使离去) ask sb. to stay; keep sb. where he is: 挽 ~ persuade sb. to stay; 拘 ~ detain; hold in custody; 他们一定 ~ 我吃晚饭。 They insisted that I stay for supper. 我只 ~ 你几分钟。 I shall not keep you more than a few minutes. ❸ (注意力放在某方面) concentrate on: ~ 神 be careful; take care ❹ (保留) reserve; keep; save: ~ 底稿 keep a draft; reserve a manuscript; ~ 午饭 save food for sb.'s lunch; 他们答应给他 ~ 个房间。 They promised to save a room for him. ❺ (蓄; 留长) let grow; grow; wear: ~ 胡子 grow a beard [moustache]; ~ 辫子 wear plaits; ~ 短发 wear one's hair short; have short hair; have bobbed hair ❻ (收留) accept; take: ~ 下了赠品 accepted the gift; 请 ~ 下这个小小礼物作为纪念。 Please accept this little gift as a souvenir. ❼(遗留) leave behind: ~ 下遗产 bequeath a legacy; ~ 个条 leave a note; ~ 退路 leave room [ground] for retreat; 他 ~ 下话让我在这儿等他。 He had left word I should wait for him here. 他的演说给听众 ~ 下了深刻的印象。 His speech made a strong impression on the audience. ❽ (留学) study abroad: ~ 英 study in England Ⅱ (姓氏) a surname: ~ 梦炎 Liu Mengyan ◆留班 [口] (of pupils, etc.) fail to go up to the next grade; stay down; 留步 [套] Don't bother to see me out.; Don't bother to come any further.; 留成 preserve; keep; remain; 留出 set apart [aside]; keep out; 留传 leave [preserve] sth. to pass on to later generations; will; 留存 preserve; keep; remain; be extant; 留存收益 retained earnings; 留待 wait until; 留党察看 be placed on probation within the Party (as an inner-Party disciplinary measure); 留得青山在, 不愁没柴烧 As long as the green mountains are there, one need not worry about firewood.; As long as green hills remain, there'll never be a shortage of firewood.; While there's life there's hope.; 留底 office copy; 留芳百世 leave a good name for posterity; hand down a good reputation to a hundred future generations; 留后路 keep a way open for retreat; leave a way open for the future; leave a way out; 留后手 leave room for manoeuvre; leave oneself a loop-hole; 留话 leave a message; leave word; 留级 (of pupils, etc.) fail to go up to the next grade [year]; repeat the year's work; stay down; retardation; repetition; unpromotion; 留客 detain a guest; ask a guest to stay; 留空 leave a blank; leave a space in writing; space; 留兰香 {植} spearmint; Mentha spicata; Mentha viridis; 留恋 be reluctant to leave (a place); can't bear to part; recall with nostalgia; 留恋[连]忘返 linger on without any thought of leaving; have much enjoyment and forget to go back home; so enchanted as to forget about home; 留量 {机} allowance; 留门 leave a door unlocked [unbolted]; 留名 leave behind a good reputation; 留难 make things difficult for sb. ; put obstacles in sb.'s way; 留念 accept [keep] as a souvenir; 留鸟 {动} resident (bird); 留情 show mercy [forgiveness]; 留神 be careful; take care; look sharp; keep one's eyes peeled [skinned]; keep one's eyes on the ball; look one's eyes [weather eyes] open; lookout for; 留声机 gramophone; phonograph; a gramophone (a person who parrots another); 留守 stay behind to take care of things; stay behind for garrison or liaison duty; 留宿 put up [accommodate] a guest for the night; bestow; stay over night; put up for the night; 留题 leave one's comments; 留头 let the hair grow long; 留下 leave; keep; stay; remain; 留校 stay at school during vacation; be assigned to work at Alma Mater after graduation; retain to work in a college after graduation; 留心 be careful; take care; 留学 study abroad; 留学生 student studying abroad; student abroad; returned student; 留言 words [message] written at departure; leave one's comments; leave a message; 留洋 [旧] study abroad; 留一手 hold back a trick or two (in teaching a trade or skill); 留意 be careful; look out; keep one's eyes open; reguard; fix; 留影 take a photo as a memento; have a picture taken as a souvenir; 留用 continue to employ; keep on; remain in employment; 留有余地 leave adequate leeway; allow for unforeseen circumstances; allow for unpredictable circumstances and needs; leave an appropriate margin for unforeseen circumstances; 留针 {中医} retaining the needle; retaining needle; 留置权 {律} lien; 留种 {农} reserve seed for planting; have seed stock; 留驻 (of troops) be stationed; 留字 write down characters |