| 单词 | effect |
| 释义 | effect /j'fekt; e'fEkt/ n 1 [C, U] ([U] in phrases of degree or extent) result; outcome: (用作不可数名词时指程度或限度) 结果; 效果： the ~ of heat upon metals; 热对于金属所发生的效应; the ~s of the hot weather. 炎热天气之苦。 Did the medicine have any ~ /a good ~? 这药有效吗? Punishment had very little ~ on him, did not reform him, frighten him, etc. 惩罚对他没有什么效果 (不能使他改进, 生畏等) 。 Our arguments had no ~ on them, did not influence them. 我们的议论对他们没有影响。 of no ~, useless, not doing what was intended or hoped for. 无用; 无效~， a in fact, really; for practical purposes. 事实上; 实际上。 b (of a rule, law, etc) in operation: (指规则，法律等) 在实施中; 有效： The rule is still in ~. 本规则仍在实施中。 bring/ carry/put sth into ~, cause it to operate: 实行 . ( 某事物); 实施： The plans will soon be carried into ~. 这些计划不久便可实施。 come into ~, reach the stage of being operative: 实行; 实施： The new tax regulations came into ~ last week. 新税法上周已开始实施。 give ~ to, cause to become active or have a result. 使生效。 take ~, a produce the result intended or required. 生效; 麦效。 b come into force; operate; become active. 实施; 咨行; 起作用。 2 [C, U] impression produced on the mind of a spectator, hearer, reader, etc: 印象; 感触： wonderful 'cloud ~s, impressions produced by light on clouds, eg at sunset; 阳光射在云上形成的奇异景象 (例如日落时); 'sound ~s, (in broadcasting, etc) sounds characteristic of a scene, or incidental to an event, eg the noise of a train. (广播笋) 音响效果 (表示某一情景或事件的声音，例如火车的噪音) 。 Everything he says and does is calculated for ~, designed to impress spectators or hearers. 他的一言一行都是想给别人造成一个印象。 3 to tjiis/that ~，with this/that meaning: 大意是： That is what he said, or words to that ~, words with the same general meaning. 那便是他说的话，或者大意是如此。 to the ~ that. . stating: 大意是说…： I have received a cable to the ~ that..., with the information that.... 我收到一封电报，大意是说…。 to the same ~，giving the same information: 具有同样意思; 意思一样： I sent a telegram and wrote a letter to the same ~. 我发出一份电报，并以同样意思写了一封信。 4 (pl) goods; property: (复) 所有物; 财产： The hotel-keeper seized her personal ~s because she could not pay her bill. 因为她付不起帐，旅馆主人扣留了她私人的所有物。 no ~s, written (often 常略作 N/E) by bankers on a cheque which is dishonoured. 无存款 (银行职员书于空头支票上者) 。 vt [VP6A] bring about; accomplish: 产生; 引起; 实现; 完成： ~ one's purpose; 达到目的; . ~ a cure; 完成治疗; 治愈; ~ (= take out) an insurance policy. 取得保险单; 加入保险。 |
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