单词 | ear |
释义 | ear1 /ia(r); ir/ n 1 organ of hearing. 耳; 耳朵。 c-illus here and the illus at head. 参看本条及 head 之插图。 be all ears, be listening eagerly. 专心倾听。 fall on deaf ears, pass unnoticed. 亲受注每 feel one's 'ears burning, imagine that one is being talked about. 觉得耳朵在发烧(想像正被人谈论)。 give one's ears (for sth/to do sth), make any sacrifice, pay any price. 不惜任何犠牲; 不惜任何代价。 go in (at), one ear and out (at) the 'other, said of sth that, although heard, makes no impression. 左耳进右耳出; 当作耳边风。 have an ear to the ground, be alert for what may be happening in secret. 注意秘密中可能发生之事。 (have) s word in sb's ear, (say) sth in confidence: 私下说出一事: May I have a word in your ear? 我可以和你私下谈句话吗? have/win sb's ear(s), his favourable attention. 获得某人的好感; 对某人讲话有力。 over head and ears, deeply (in debt, etc). 深陷(债务等中)。 prick up one's ears, become suddenly attentive. 显出突然注意或关切的神情。 set (persons) by the ears, set them quarrelling. 挑麻离间。 turn a deaf ear (to), refuse to help. 拒绝有助。 up to the/one's 'ears in (work, etc), overwhelmed by it. 工作等极繁忙。 wet behind the ears, naive. 天真的。 'earache, pain in the inner ear, 耳痛。 'eardrop. earring with a hanging ornament. 耳环; 耳坠。 'eardrum. thin membrane (in the inner ear) which vibrates when sound-waves strike it. 耳鼓; 鼓膜。 → the illus here. 参看本条之插图。 ,earful /-ful; -ful/, as much (usu abusive or unsolicited) talk as one can endure. 一个人听对方(通常含有辱骂性或令人觉得多余的)说话所能容忍的限度。 ear-mark n mark on the ear of a sheep, etc, to mark ownership; (fig) special characteristic, 耳号(置于羊等之耳上,以示所有权); (喻)特征。 vt [VP6A, 14] earmark sb/sth (for sth), put an earmark on (an animal); (fig) keep sb in mind for a special purpose, work, etc; set sth aside for a special purpose: 加耳号于(某动物); (喻)指定某人担任特殊任务,工作等; 指定某物做特殊用途 .earmark sb for an important post; 指定某人担任一件重要的工作; earmark a sum of money for research. 拨款做研究费用。 'earpiece, earphone of a telephone receiver. (电话机之)听筒。 'ear.phone, headphone. 耳机。 'earning, ring worn in or on the lobe of the ear as an ornament. 耳环。 earshot, hearing distance: 听力所及之距: out of/within earshot. 在听力所及之距离外(内)。 ear-trumpet, trumpetshaped tube formerly used by partly deaf people. (昔时半聋之人用的喇叭状)助听器; 耳筒。 → hearingaid at hearing. 'earwax, waxy substance secreted in the ear. 耳垢。 2 sense of hearing. 慝觉。 have a good ear for music, be able to discriminate sound. 音感好的; 能辨音的。 (play sth) by ear, (play) without printed music, or without having memorized it; (fig) (do it) unprepared. 凭听过一次后不用乐谱演奏; (喻)无准备(而做某事)。 3 earshaped thing, esp the handle of a pitcher. 耳状物; (尤指)水壶耳。 (-)eared, used in compounds: 用于复合字中: Jong-'eared, having long ears. 长耳的。 |
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