n (1)尊敬(admiration;good opinion)[U，a～][N(for)]：have/win/earn the～of the world 得到/赢得/赢得世人的尊敬;have a great/deep/sincere～for sb 非常/深深/由衷敬重某人; have an enormous～for sb 极其尊敬某人;have the greatest～for sb 极其尊敬某人;have much/no～for sb 对某人很/不尊敬;treat sb with extreme/little/due～对某人极其/不怎么/适当尊敬;pay～to the old 对老年人表示尊重;show～for one's parents/one's teachers 表示对父母/老师们的尊敬;do sth out of～出于尊敬做某事;He is held in great～by everyone. 他受到每个人的尊敬。a mark/token of～尊敬的标志/表示;With (all) due～， sir，I disagree. 先生，恕我直言，我不同意。〖同〗regard;〖反〗disrespect;

(2)爱护，尊重，考虑(polite or kind regard;consideration;willingness to obey)[U][N(for)]：～for the privacy/human rights/rights of the minority 尊重隐私/人权/少数民族的权利;have (pay)～to sb's needs/sb's wishes 考虑到某人的需要/愿望;have～for one's promises/sb's feeling 遵守自己的诺言/尊重某人的感情;show～for public property 爱护公物;show (have) no～for the law/speed limit 不遵守法律/速度限制;He is a selfish，uncouth fellow，who has no～for anyone. 他是个自私、粗野的家伙，从来不尊重别人。〖同〗 consideration，recognition，regard;〖反〗disrespect;

(3)方面(particular aspect or feature，etc(of sth))[C]：in all/many/some/several/few/other～s 在各个/许多/某些/若干/几个/其他方面;in this one～在这一方面;In what～do they differ? 他们在哪方面不同?

in respect of 关于，就……而言(fml)：It's going to raise a lot of problems in～of atmosphere pollution. 这将引起大气污染方面的许多问题。

with respect to 至于，关于：With～to those letters，I think the best thing is to burn them. 关于那些信，我想最好把它们都烧掉。

without respect to 不管，不顾及：Justice should be administered fairly and impartially，without～to persons.无论对任何人，都应公平而公正地执行审判。

→ res′pects n[pl] 敬意，问候;re′spectful adj 恭敬的，尊敬人的;re′spectfully adv恭敬地，尊敬人地;

vt (1)尊重(show or feel admiration for(sb)) [T+n，T+n+prep(for)]：～elders/one's parents 尊重长者/父母;We deeply～his courage. 我们深深地敬佩他的勇气。～sb for what he does/his integrity/his honesty 因某人所做之事/正直/诚实而尊重某人;〖同〗regard;〖反〗disregard;

(2)尊重，考虑(show or have consideration or thoughtfulness for)[T+n]：～other people's feelings/wishes/opinions/point of view/privacy 尊重其他人的感情/意愿/意见/观点/隐私;～the environment 重视环境问题;There is no particular need to～their wishes. 不需要专门考虑他们的愿望。〖同〗value，consider;〖反〗neglect，ignore;

(3)不干涉;遵守，承认(avoid interfering with sth or be willing to obey or recognize)[T+n，C+n+as]：～sb's moral standards/the law of the country/the neutrality of the country 尊重某人的道德标准/该国的法律/那个国家的中立;～a treaty/a contract 遵守条约/合同;～sb's right/sb's privileges/the cultural peculiarities of each country 承认某人的权利/特权/每个国家的文化特色;～diplomatic immunity as valid 承认外交豁免权有效;～sb as one's superior 将某人尊为自己的长者;〖同〗honour;

respect oneself 自尊(重)：No one who～ed himself would do such a thing like that. 凡是有自尊的人都不做那种事情。

→ res′pectable adj 值得受人尊重的;体面(不错)的;res′pectably adv 受人尊敬地;相当好地;res͵pecta′bility n 可敬，体面;re′specter n 嫌贫爱富者;res′pecting prep(fml) 关(鉴)于