单词 | accommodate |
释义 | accommodate/ ə′kɒmǝdeɪt,AmE -′kɑ:m-/ vt [-d,-d / ɪd/] (1)容纳(allow enough space for)[T+n]:This house can~20 guests/three families/four beds.这房子可住(放)得下100位客人/三家人/四张床。The car/elevator/seat can~six people (persons) comfortably.这汽车/电梯/座位可舒服地乘(坐)六个人。build a new airport to~the largest planes 修一个新机场以容纳最大的飞机;〖同〗hold,contain,lodge; (2)提供住宿,接纳(provide lodging or living space for)[T+n]:She couldn't~us because all her rooms were booked.她无法让我们住下,因为所有的房间都预定出去了。Can you~me for a night? 你能让我住一夜吗? I can't~guests at the moment.眼下我无法留宿客人。be~ed at the Grand Hotel/in a university hotel/in a small room 在格兰德大旅店/一所大学的宾馆/一个小房间里住下; (3)给予,提供(supply with sth)[T+n,T+n+prep(with)](fml):This bank is~ing its customers more than it used to two years ago.和两年前比,这家银行现在给客户提供的服务更多了。The bank will~him with a loan of $1000.这家银行将给他提供1000美元的贷款。Could you~me with the loan of £5 for a week? 你能借给我五英镑用一星期吗?~sb with lodgings and meals 给某人提供食宿;~sb with a room for two days 给某人提供一个房间住两天;〖同〗supply,provide,furnish; (4)帮助,施惠(do sb a favour;oblige)[T+n](fml):~sb when he needed sth/when he lost his money 当某人需要什么/丢了钱时给其以帮助;When I asked for help, the policeman~d me.我求助时,警察帮了我的忙。~sb by carrying out his wishes帮助某人实现其愿望;~sb in this matter在这事上帮助某人;〖同〗oblige,help,aid,assist; (5)调节(使适应)(change or adjust sth to bring it into agreement with sth else) [I+prep(to),T+n+prep(to)]:Young people~easily to new conditions.年轻人容易适应新环境。~one's way of life to sb else's/one's views to those popular at the time 调整自己的生活方式以适应别人的生活方式/调整自己的观点以适应时下流行的观点;~oneself to the(new)circumstances/the(new) situation/the (changed) conditions使自己适应(新)环境/(新)形势/(改变的)环境;〖同〗 adjust,adapt,fit; (6)考虑,满足(consider;try to satisfy)[T+n](fml):~the needs of the minority 顾及少数人的需要; → ac′commedating adj 易通融的;好助人的;ac͵commo′dation n; 【说明】用于(2) 义时,如指具体的地方,用介词at;如泛指某种地方或room,通常用in(见该词义下的最后一组例证)。 【辨异】1)accommodate与oblige都表示做出某种友好的善事。accommodate强调提供服务和方便(见(4));而oblige(效劳,施惠)强调给予恩惠和好处(常常要费点事),如:oblige sb with a lift(让某人搭车)。2)accommodate与adapt、adjust和alter的区别见ADAPT;3)accommodate与contain和hold的区别见CONTAIN。 |
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