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释义

[沈]chén

❶ (往下落,多指在水里) sink: ~ 底儿 sink to the bottom;
那条船深 ~ 海底。 The ship sank deep into the sea. 太阳正徐徐地 ~ 入地平线下。 The sun is gradually sinking below the horizon. 月落星 ~。 The moon is down and the stars have set.
❷ (使降落;向下放;多指抽象事物) keep down;lower: ~ 下心来 settle down (to one's work,etc.);concentrate (on one's work,study,etc.);
把脸一 ~ put on a grave expression;pull a long face
❸ [方] (停止) rest: ~ ~ 再办 rest a while,then take it up again Ⅱ ❶ (程度深) deep;profound: 睡得很 ~ be in a deep sleep ;be fast asleep;sleep like a log
❷ (分量重) heavy: 这箱子太 ~ 了。 This box is too heavy.
❸ (感觉沉重) heavy: 胳膊 ~ have a stiff arm;
我头有点发 ~。 My head feels heavy [fuzzy].
◆沉不住气 can hardly retain one's composure;get excited;
沉沉 (分量重) heavy;(程度深) deep;
沉甸甸 heavy;heavy and not easy to wield;
沉淀 (沉淀过程中析出的物质) sediment;precipitate;sedimentary accretion;precipitation;(doposit) subsidence;deposition;hypostasis,settling;(从溶液中析出固体物质的过程) subside;deposit;precipitate;sedimentation;
沉淀物 precipitate;precipitant;settling;subsidence;ooze;sediment {地质};dregginess;settling matter;
沉积 {地} deposit;sedimentation;deposition;precipitation; 沉积物 {地质} sediment(ary);deposit sediment;settlings;
沉积岩 sedimentary rock;
沉寂 (十分寂静) dead;quiet;still;(引伸为消息全无) no news;
沉降 (沉淀,沉积,沉陷) subside;settle;{地} sedimentation;(地基在建筑物荷重下发生的竖向变形) settlement;
沉浸 immerse;steep;
沉井 {建} open caisson;well-sinking;sink;
沉静 (寂静) quiet;calm;(安静;平静) calm;serene;placid;
沉疴 severe and lingering illness;
沉雷器 sinking device;
沉沦 sink into (vice,degradation,depravity,etc.);
沉(雷)锚 sinker;
沉闷 (天气氛围等使人感到沉重而烦闷) dreariment;oppressive;depressing;(心情不舒畅) depressed;in low spirits;(性格不爽朗) not outgoing;withdrawn;
沉迷 indulge;wallow;
沉湎 [书] wallow in;be given to;
沉默 (不爱说笑) reticent;taciturn;uncommunicative;(不说话) silent;
沉默寡言 be scanty of words;not to be given to much speech;sparing in speech;uncommunicative;reticent;reserved;self-contained;taciturn;
沉没 (没入水中) sink;{地质} submergence;
沉溺 indulge;wallow;
沉砂池 {土} {环保} detritus chamber;detritus pit;
沉睡 be sunk in sleep;be fast asleep;sleep soundly;
沉思 ponder;meditate;be lost in thought;muse;ruminate;
沉痛 (深切的悲痛) deep feeling of grief or remorse;
沉稳 steady;staid;sedate;deep;profound;
沉陷 (下陷) sink;cave in;
沉香 (瑞香料常绿乔木) eaglewood;agalloch eaglewood;ligaloes;lignaloo;aloeswood;Aquilaria agallocha;
沉箱 {建} {土} caisson;float case;sinkbox;cofferdam;coffer;
沉毅 composed;calm;
沉吟 (沉思吟味,含默默探索研究之意,引伸为犹疑) mutter to oneself;meditate (in silence);unable to make up one's mind;
沉吟不决 hesitate to do [doing] sth.;hesitate to act or choose one's course;inability to make up one's mind;
沉鱼落雁 (a dazzling beauty that) makes the fish sink [dive down] and geese fall;one who would make wild geese alight and fish dive down for shame;
沉郁 depressed;gloomy;
沉冤 gross injustice;unrighted wrong;
沉冤莫白 a deep grievance that cannot be cleared;suffer a grievous wrong;wrongs that cannot be redressed;suffer unjust accusation [grievous wrongs] with no chance to clear one's name;bear an injury [a wrong] with no hope of being revenged;be unable to redress one's wrongs;not to right one's wrong;
沉渣 dregs;sediment;slummage;
沉滞 (不流畅) [书] stagnate;move sluggishly;
沉重 (分量大;程度深) heavy;(严重) serious;critical;
沉舟破釜 break the cauldrons and sink boats;cut off all means of retreat;fight with a rope round one's neck;burn one's boot;
沉住气 keep calm;keep cool;be steady;
沉着 (从容不迫) cool-headed;composed;steady;calm;(沉淀) deposition;
沉子 {渔} dipsey;sinker;
沉醉 get drunk;become intoxicated;{医} ebriety

heaviness;feeling heavy

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更新时间:2025/2/1 0:34:00