| 单词 | crack |
| 释义 | crack2 /krak; kraek/ vt, vi 1 [VP6A, 14, 2A, C] get or make a crack or cracks ⑴ in: 牝裂; 击发; 破裂： I can ~ it, but I can't break it. 我能打裂它，但不龙方碎它。 You've ~ed the wihdow. 你把窗户打发了。 The glass will ~ if you pour boiling water into it. 这玻璃杯一倒滚开水进去就会破裂。 He fell out of the window and ~ed his skull. 他自窗户上跌出去，把头盖骨跌裂了。 2 [VP6A, 2A] make, cause to make, a crack or cracks (2): (使) 矶帰啪声： to ~ a whip/ the joints of the fingers. 抽鞭子 (屈指节) 使发响声。 The hunter's rifle ~ed and the deer fell dead. 猎人的枪一响，鹿即倒地而死。 We heard a ~ing noise among the trees. 我们听见树林中有联啪声。 ~ open, open with a ~ing sound: 啪的一声打开了 ： ~ open a safe. 啪的一声打开了保险箱。 3 [VP2A] (of the voice) become harsh; (of a boy's voice when he is reaching puberty) undergo a change and become dissonant (break is more usu). (指嗓音) 变沙哑; (指男孩初达靑春期) 变声; 变嗓 (break 较常用) 。 4 [VP6A] decompose (petroleum) by using heat and pressure so as to change thick oils into thinner oils. 将 (石油) 加热加压，使自重油变成轻油; 裂解。 Hence, 由此产生，ing plant. 裂解工厂。 5 (colloq and si uses) (俚俗用法) ~ down on sb/ sth, take disciplinary action against: 处罚 (某人，某事)： ~ down on gambling. 处罚赌博。 Hence, 此萨生， '~-down n. ~ sb/sth up (to be sth). [VP15B] praise highly, or in an exaggerated way: (夸大地) 赞扬; 颂扬 (某人或某事)： He's not so clever as he's ~ed up to be. 他并不如人们所赞扬的那样聪明。 ~ up, (a) [VP2C] lose strength (in old age); suffer a mental collapse. (老年) 体力衰退; 精神崩溃。 Hence, 由此产生， '~-up n failure; breakdown. 失败; 崩溃。 ( b) [VP2C, 15B] (of a vehicle) (cause to) suffer damage, crash. (指车辆) (使) 毁坏; 撞毁。 ~s bottle, open one and drink the contents, 打开 (酒) 瓶喝 (酒) 。 ~s joke, make one. 说笑话。 → crack (4). get ~ing, get busy (with work waiting to be done). 赶工 p |
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