| 释义 |
染rǎnⅠ ❶ （用染料着色）dye: 把一块布 ～ 成蓝色 dye a piece of cloth blue; ～ 发 dye hair; ～ 指甲 paint fingernails; 这料子 ～ 不好。 This material does not dye well. 这种布好 ～。This cloth dyes easily [quickly; readily]. 晚霞 ～ 红了天空。 The sunset glow tinted the sky red.
❷ （感染） catch [contract] (a disease): ～ 上了流感 have caught the flu; contract influenza
❸ （沾染） acquire (a bad habit, etc.); soil; contaminate: 出污泥而不 ～ emerge unstained from the filth; ～ 上恶习 acquire a bad habit; 一尘不 ～ not soiled by a speck of dust; spotless Ⅱ ❶ [书] （用以调味的豆酱） fermented and seasoned soybeans in paste form
❷ （姓氏） a surname: ～ 闵 Ran Min
◆染病 catch [contract] an illness; be infected with a disease; 染厂 dye-works; 染发剂 tint; 染发水 rinse; hair dye; 染坊 dyehouse; dye-works; jig dyeing machine; 染缸 vat; dye vat; dyejigger; jig dyeing machine; 染料 colourant; tincture; dyestuff; dye; 染色 dye; dyeing; colouration; tintage; tinging; dyschroia; colouring; colour; {半} decoration; 染色体 {生} chromosome; 染色质 {生化} chromatin; 染印法 hydrotype process; hydrotypie; dye transfer process; 染指 take a share of sth. one is not entitled to; have a hand in; meddle in (for gain); poke one's nose in; come in for a share; encroach on |