n (1) 1)骄傲，自豪 (pleasure or satisfaction in one's accomplishments or possessions) [U][N(in)]： He looked at his garden/his handsome sons/the result of his work with～. 他很自豪地看着自己的花园/英俊的儿子/工作成果。the sense of～自豪感;be filled with～非常自豪;Our daughter's examination results gave us great～. 女儿的考试成绩使我们很自豪。〖同〗satisfaction，pleasure，enjoyment，delight，joy; 2)引以为自豪的人或物 (sb or sth that a person is proud of) [U， the～]： She was her parents'～and joy. 她是父母的欢乐和骄傲。He is the～of the school. 他是学校的骄傲。(new car/house/one's art collection) be the～of the whole family (新汽车/房子/艺术收藏)全家人都引以为自豪;the～of sb's collection 某人收藏品中最值得骄傲的东西;

(2)骄(高)傲，自大，傲慢 (excessively high opinion of oneself; arrogance) [U](derog)： He was hated because of his～. 他由于骄傲而遭人恨。be puffed up with～趾高气扬;If you cannot admit you are wrong， you are guilty of～. 如果你不承认自己错了，那你就太自大了。P～comes/goes before a fall. 骄者必败。the sin of～(宗教或道德方面的)傲慢罪;〖同〗self-importance，conceit，arrogance;

(3)自尊(心) (feeling of dignity or high self-respect) [U]： Her～prevented her from doing anything dishonourable. 她的自尊心不容许她做出任何不光彩的事。The boy's～was cut/wounded to the quick. 这孩子的自尊心被深深地刺伤了。His～was hurt by her criticism. 他的自尊心由于她的批评而受到伤害。She could not forgive so terrible an insult to her～. 她不能宽恕对她自尊心如此的侮辱。refuse to accept help out of a false sense of～由于死要面子而不肯接受帮助;Anyone who wears such terrible clothes has no～. 穿这样糟糕的衣服的人根本没有自尊心。A man with such～rarely loses his temper in public. 如此有自尊心的人在公众面前很少会动怒。〖同〗self-esteem，dignity，self-respect;

(4) 一群(狮子，孔雀等) (group of lions， peacocks， etc)[C， Gp]： a～of lions/peacocks 一群狮子/孔雀;

pride of place 头等重要的地位： Football is given～of place among our sports. 足球在我们的体育活动中处于头等重要的地位。

put one's pride in one's pocket/swallow one's pride 抑制自尊心，忍辱： After Bill lost the race， he put his～in his pocket and shook hands with the winner. 比尔在比赛中失败后，抑制住自己的自尊心去和胜者握手。

take (a) pride in sb/sth 为……感到骄傲(自豪)： take a great deal of～in one's son/achievements/success 为自己的儿子/成就/成功感到很自豪;

vt

pride oneself on (doing) sth 为……感到自豪： He～s himself on his scientific ability/his garden/remaining calm in an emergency/being good at English. 他为自己的科研能力/自己的花园/在紧急情况下保持镇静/擅长英语而自豪。

【说明】pride作为集合名词，作主语时谓语动词数的使用参见 AUDIENCE。