| 释义 |
文学用语wén xué yònɡ yǔLiterary Terms暗喻 [àn yù] metaphor
悲剧缺陷 [bēi jù quē xiàn] tragic flaw
背景 [bèi jǐnɡ] background
笔名 [bǐ mínɡ] pseudonym; pen-name
笔润 [bǐ rùn] remuneration for writing; pen payment
笔战 [bǐ zhàn] verbal battle (waged in the newspaper)
编纂 [biān zuǎn] compilation
便览 [biàn lǎn] handbook
表现能力 [biǎo xiàn nénɡ lì] expressive power
别名 [bié mínɡ] alias
草稿 [cǎo ɡǎo] rough draft
长短句 [chánɡ duǎn jù] lyrics
抄袭 [chāo xí] plagiarize; crib
抄袭作风 [chāo xí zuò fēnɡ] plagiarism
抄写 [chāo xiě] transcription
处女作 [chǔ nǚ zuò] author’s maiden work
创作思想 [chuànɡ zuò sī xiǎnɡ] ideas guiding creation in literature and art
创作源泉 [chuànɡ zuò yuán quán] fountain-head of literary and artistic creation
词 [cí] lyrics
次要人物 [cì yào rén wù] minor character
措辞 [cuò cí] phraseology
倒叙 [dào xù] flashback
独家消息 [dú jiā xiāo xī] scoop
对话 [duì huà] dialogue
对照译本 [duì zhào yì běn] crib text
翻译 [fān yì] translate; translation
反复修改，力求完美 [fǎn fù xiū ɡǎi, lì qiú wán měi] perfect through by repeated revising
反面人物 [fǎn miàn rén wù] negative character; villain
反映现代生活 [fǎn yìnɡ xiàn dài shēnɡ huó] reflect present-day life
反映现实生活 [fǎn yìnɡ xiàn shí shēnɡ huó] reflect real life
方言 [fānɡ yán] dialect
赋 [fù] ode; prose-poetry
附注 [fù zhù] footnotes
改编 [ɡǎi biān] adapt; adaptation
感人肺腑 [ɡǎn rén fèi fǔ] deeply moving; touching
高潮 [ɡāo cháo] climax
稿本 [ɡǎo běn] manuscript
稿费 [ɡǎo fèi] contribution fee; author’s remuneration
稿件 [ɡǎo jiàn] manuscript; contribution
稿约 [ɡǎo yuē] notice to contributors
稿子 [ɡǎo zi] draft; sketch; manuscript; contribution
格言 [ɡé yán] proverb
古典文学 [ɡǔ diǎn wén xué] classical literature
官样文章 [ɡuān yànɡ wén zhānɡ] red-tapism; stereotyped official writing; red-tapery
合作 [hé zuò] (literary) collaboration
后人续文 [hòu rén xù wén] works completed by a later author
化名 [huà mínɡ] pseudonym; pen-name
回忆录 [huí yì lù] memoirs; reminiscences
晦涩文字 [huì sè wén zì] obscurantism
急就章 [jí jiù zhānɡ] impromptu (writing)
即席赋诗 [jí xí fù shī] improvise a poem
技巧 [jì qiǎo] technique; skill
纪念专集 [jì niàn zhuān jí] festschrift; (school) year book
加深艺术感染力 [jiā shēn yì shù ɡǎn rǎn lì] intensify the impact of the art
脚注 [jiǎo zhù] footnotes
杰作 [jié zuò] magnum opus
结尾 [jié wěi] end
紧凑的 [jǐn còu de] close-knit
精炼的 [jīnɡ liàn de] refined
精选戏 [jīnɡ xuǎn xì] selected scenes
具有浓厚的中国民族特色 [jù yǒu nónɡ hòu de zhōnɡ ɡuó mín zú tè sè] be infused with rich Chinese national colour
具有强烈的生活气息 [jù yǒu qiánɡ liè de shēnɡ huó qì xī] be imbued with a strong smack of everyday life
剧作家 [jù zuò jiā] librettist
考据 [kǎo jù] research
考证 [kǎo zhènɡ] verify; textual research
离题 [lí tí] digression
俚语 [lǐ yǔ] slang
连环图画 [lián huán tú huà] comic strips
连环图画集 [lián huán tú huà jí] comic book
民族遗产 [mín zú yí chǎn] national legacy
明喻 [mínɡ yù] simile
男主人公 [nán zhǔ rén gōnɡ] hero
女主人公 [nǚ zhǔ rén gōnɡ] heroine
剽窃作风 [piāo qiè zuò fēnɡ] plagiarism
评介 [pínɡ jiè] commentary
巧思 [qiǎo sī] conceit; one’s fancies
切题 [qiè tí] relevant to the point
情节 [qínɡ jié] plot; story
人名索引 [rén mínɡ suǒ yǐn] index of authors’ names
人物 [rén wù] character
人物描写 [rén wù miáo xiě] characterization
入门书 [rù mén shū] primer
润饰 [rùn shì] embellish
删掉 [shān diào] delete
删改 [shān ɡǎi] erase and alter
手册 [shǒu cè] handbook
手法 [shǒu fǎ] manner
搜集材料 [sōu jí cái liào] collect and research materials
题材 [tí cái] subject matter
题目 [tí mù] subject; topic
体材 [tǐ cái] literary genre
体验生活 [tǐ yàn shēnɡ huó] experience life
添改 [tiān ɡǎi] revise and make additions
童谣集 [tónɡ yáo jí] collection of nursery rhymes
图解手册 [tú jiě shǒu cè] schematic pamphlet
退稿通知卡 [tuì ɡǎo tōnɡ zhī kǎ] rejection slip
尾声 [wěi shēnɡ] epilogue
文化遗产 [wén huà yí chǎn] cultural heritage
文体 [wén tǐ] phraseology
文言体 [wén yán tǐ] literary/classical style
文艺创作 [wén yì chuànɡ zuò] literary and artistic creation
文艺活动 [wén yì huó dònɡ] literary and art activities
文艺批评 [wén yì pī pínɡ] literary and art criticism
文字误用 [wén zì wù yònɡ] malapropism
无师自通 [wú shī zì tōnɡ] pick up a skill without being taught
误译 [wù yì] mistranslate
喜剧 [xǐ jù] comedy
下笔成章 [xià bǐ chénɡ zhānɡ] extemporaneous composition
校阅 [jiào yuè] collate; check
笑话集 [xiào huà jí] joke book
形式 [xínɡ shì] form
袖珍本 [xiù zhēn běn] pocketbook
序幕 [xù mù] prologue
选本 [xuǎn běn] selected writings/works; anthology
选题目 [xuǎn tí mù] select a subject
学院文章 [xué yuàn wén zhānɡ] academese
咬文嚼字 [yǎo wén jiáo zì] pedantic
业余作家 [yè yú zuò jiā] amateur writers
一行诗 [yì hánɡ shī] a line of poetry
移植 [yí zhí] adapt; adaptation
意象派诗 [yì xiànɡ pài shī] imagist poem
意译 [yì yì] free translation
引经据典 [yǐn jīnɡ jù diǎn] quote from the classics; documentation
隐名 [yǐn mínɡ] cryptonym
隐喻 [yǐn yù] metaphor
用字欠妥 [yònɡ zì qiàn tuǒ] use words inappropriately
原稿 [yuán ɡǎo] manuscript
原型 [yuán xínɡ] archetype
源于人民的生活 [yuán yú rén mín de shēnɡ huó] spring from the life of the people
振奋人心的 [zhèn fèn rén xīn de] soul-stirring
正面人物 [zhènɡ miàn rén wù] positive character
直译 [zhí yì] literal translation
指南 [zhǐ nán] guide
指引 [zhǐ yǐn] guide
主题 [zhǔ tí] theme
主要人物 [zhǔ yào rén wù] main character
著作 [zhù zuò] works
注释 [zhù shì] note; commentary
专集 [zhuān jí] collected works; collection of works by one author
专辑 [zhuān jí] album
专业和业余文艺作者 [zhuān yè hé yè yú wén yì zuò zhě] professional and amateur art and literary workers
专载 [zhuān zǎi] special feature
专著 [zhuān zhù] monograph; treatise
撰写 [zhuàn xiě] write; compose
座右铭 [zuò yòu mínɡ] motto |