| 释义 |
教育teach;educate
～是兴国之本， 更是百年大计。 Education is fundamental to a country’s enduring prosperity./～要面向现代化、面向世界、面向未来。Education should be geared to the needs of modernization,the world and the future./人人受～ education for all/传统～ traditional schooling/基础～basic education（包括小学和初中）/普及基础～universal primary education (UPE)/全民～ education for all /素质～ all round education;competence-oriented education; ability-oriented education/义务～ compulsory education/幼儿～ early childhood education/职业～vocational education/终身～continuing education/初等～elementary education/中等～secondary education/高等～higher (or tertiary) education/受～be educated/受～的机会access to education/受～的权利right to education/～财政education finance/～程度level of education;educational attainment;educational status/～家educationist; educator/ ～界educational circles/～立法education legislation/～乱收费arbitary educational charges;unauthorized collection of fees by educational institutions/～思想concepts of education;guiding ideology for education work/～体制改革reform of the educational system/～信息化apply IT to education/～行政管理体制system of educational administration/～行政人员educational administrator/～学pedagogics;pedagogy/～质量quality of education /～制度system of education/～机构 educational establishment;educational institution/～的发展educational advancement/～革新 educational innovation/～自主educational autonomy/～补助金education grant/～学院education college
相关词汇
《九年制义务教育法》 9-year Compulsory Education Law
中央和地方共同办学co-financing by central and local governments for education
扩大受教育机会，提高教育质量 improve education access and quality
公立学校public school
民办学校private schooling;people-run school
重点学校good quality school;key school;selected school
理工专科学校poly technic
电脑派位入学computer-based lottery to assign primary graduates to middle schools
就近上学 provide for schools within easy walking distance (or where children live,within the catchment area)
学校为主的管理模式school-based management (SBM)
一支稳定的、高素质的教师队伍 a stable and qualified teaching force
师资力量流失 massive flow of competent teachers from A to B
教师工资激励机制 incentive-based teacher salary scheme
拖欠教师工资 delayed payment of teacher salary
一味注重知识的掌握，疏忽学生独立思考和应用能力schooling focus on acquisition of knowledge,less on students’ability to think independently and apply to new situation |