| 释义 |
支zhīⅠ ❶ (分支； 支派) branch; offshoot: 党总 ～ general Party branch; ～ 店 branch store
❷ （地支） the twelve Earthly Branches
❸ （姓氏） a surname: ～ 叔才 Zhi Shucai Ⅱ ❶ （撑） prop up; put up; hold: 把伞 ～ 开 put up an umbrella; 用柱子 ～ 住平台 hold a platform by pillars; 这栅栏该用东西 ～ 一 ～。 This fence should be propped up.
❷ (伸出； 竖起) stick; protrude; prick: 门牙往外 ～ 着 with one's incisor or front teeth protruded; ～ 起耳朵 prick up its or one's ears
❸ （支持） support; sustain; hold up; bear: 体力不 ～ lack of physical strength; too tired to go on doing sth.; too weak physically to stand it; 乐不可 ～ overwhelmed with joy; overjoyed; 她疼得真有点 ～ 不住了。 She could hardly bear the pain any more.
❹ (调度； 指使) order; send away; put sb. off: ～ 嘴儿 order sb. about; 借故 ～ 开他 send him away on some pretext or other; 这事甭 ～ 别人了， 你自个儿去吧。 Don't send anyone else, better go yourself.
❺ （付出） pay out; disburse: 开 ～ pay expenses; 预 ～ 给他一个月的工钱 pay him a month salary in advance
❻ （领取） receive; get payment; draw (money): 透 ～ overdraw; 从财务科 ～ 款 draw money from the finance section Ⅲ ❶ （用于队伍等）: 一 ～ 军队 a contingent of troops; 一 ～ 游击支队 a guerrilla detachment
❷ （用于歌曲或乐曲）: 唱 ～ 山歌 sing a folk song; 一 ～ 钢琴协奏曲 a piano concerto
❸ （用于电灯的光度）: 50 ～ 烛光 fifty candlepower; 60 ～ 光的灯泡 a 60-watt bulb
❹ （用于细长物）: 一 ～ 毛笔 a writing brush; 一 ～ 蜡烛 a candle
❺ {纺} （纱线粗细程度的计算单位） count: 100 ～ 纱 100-count yarn; 粗 ～ 纱 coarse yarn
◆支部 branch; 支差 [旧] do enforced and unpaid work for the government or landlord; 支承 fulcrum bearing; pecker block; {机} supporting; bearing; 支撑 prop up; sustain; support; support; prop up; {建} strut; brace; 支持 sustain; hold out; bear; support; back; stand by; 支持软件 support software; 支出 pay; expend; disburse; expenses; expenditure; outlay; disbursement; 支绌 not enough; insufficient; 支点 {物} fulcrum; pivot point; 支店 branch store; branch of a shop, firm, etc.; 支队 detachment; 支付 pay (money); defray; payment; payoff; 支管 offtake; {化} branch pipe; additional pipe; side tube; 支行 subbranch; 支巷 offset; 支架 support; stand; trestle; holder; rack; tressel; spur; sting; husk (hoose); buck; undercarriage; 支局 substation; 支距 offset distance; offset; 支离破碎 be reduced to fragments; all broken up; fallen apart; incoherent; irrelevant and broken; occupied with unimportant details; torn to pieces; 支流 tributary; affluent; effluent; influent; branch; embranchment; minor aspects; nonessentials; 支路 by- pass; by-trail; branching; branch; subcircuit; turnoff; tapping; {电} branching-off; 支脉 {矿} spur; carbond; {地} offset (of a mountain range); branch range; feeder; 支农 support agriculture; supply the needs of agriculture; 支配 arrange; allocate; budget; control; dominate; govern; 支票 check; cheque; 支气管 bronchus; bronchi-; bronchio-; 支使 order about; send away; put sb. off; 支书 [简] (党、团支部书记) secretary of a Party or League branch; branch secretary; 支数 {纺} number; count; 支吾 prevaricate; equivocate; hum and haw; 支线 branch line; feeder; siding; lay by; gangen; branch curve; branch line; 支颐 [书] cup one's check in the hand; 支应 cope with; deal with; wait on; attend to; prevaricate; equivocate; 支援 support; assist; help; aid; hold up; back; back-stopping; 支柱 pillar; support; prop; mainstay; sustentaculum; stull; brace; crutch, abut, strut; raker; shore; mast; post; rack; leg; root; backbone; mount; strut tree; 支柱产业 the mainstay of industry; the support industry; 支子 stand; support; gridiron; 支座 abutment; seat; adminiculum; pedestal; footstep; prop; prop stay; support abutment; supporting seat |