按àn

Ⅰ  ❶ （用手或手指压） press;push down:～ 电钮 press [push] a button；～ 门铃 ring a doorbell；～ 手印 put one's thumbprint (on a document,etc.)；
她把盖子 ～ 了下去。 She pressed down the lid.
❷ (压住；搁下) leave aside;shelve:～ 下此事不提 leave this aside for the moment
❸ （抑制） restrain;control:～ 不住心头怒火 be unable to restrain [control] one's anger
❹ （用手压住不动） keep one's hand on;keep a tight grip on:～ 剑 put one's hand on the sword；～ 住操纵杆 keep a tight grip on the control lever
❺ [书] (考查；核对) check;refer to:有原文可 ～。 There's the original to refer to. Ⅱ  （依照） according to; in accordance with;in the light of;on the basis of;on;unto;by:～ 成本 at cost；～ 质定价 fix the price according to the quality；～ 股分配 issues to shareholders；～ 年计算 per annum；～ 年代顺序 in chronological order；～ 我的意思 in my opinion；～ 姓氏笔划为序 in the order of the number of strokes in the surnames Ⅲ （经考核后下的论断） note:编者 ～ the editor's notes
◆按兵不动 halt the troops and wait;keep [remain] quiet；
按部[步]就班 follow the prescribed order;conform to ancient customs [style];Creep before you walk.;do sth. according to routine;first things first；
按键 key;keying;press key;push-button;button；
按扣 snap-fastener；
按劳分配 (distribute) to each according to his [her] work;distribution on the basis of labour;distribution according to work；
按劳取酬 recompense is made according to the amount of labour expended；
按脉 feel [take] the pulse;feeling pulse with pressure；
按摩 {中医} massage;chirismus;cheirapsis;chirapsia;tripsis；
按摩器 massager；
按捺不住 beside oneself (with excitement [anger;joy]);cannot control [contain] oneself;unable to contain any longer;cannot contain [control] one's excited feelings;cannot hold back;unable to hold oneself in check；
按钮 push-button;press-button;button;depressed button;gauge peg;hand [key;snap;pressure] button;operating lever latch knob;press knob;snap- fastener;thumbpiece；
按期 on time;on schedule；
按时 on time;on schedule；
按图索骥 look for a noble steed to correspond with the one drawn;follow up a clue to find sth.;follow up a lead to solve a problem;search after sth. according to the tracks；
按位 {计} step-by-step;positional；
按需分配 distribution according to one's needs;to each according to one's needs；
按[案]语 note;comment；
按月 monthly;per mensem；
按章办事 play the game;play fair；
按照 according to;in accordance with;in the light of;on the basis of；
按质论价 fix [determine] prices according to the quality (of commodities);base price on quality

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